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Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa

In South Africa, women represent just over half of the population, yet in the architectural student body, more women are registered than men. However, in the professional realm, just over a quarter are female registered architects, of which only a fraction is black. This raises questions about what...

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Main Author: Ellmann, Ann-Marie
Other Authors: Le Jeune, Karen
Format: Thesis
Language:Eng
Published: Department of Construction Economics and Management 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ellmann, Ann-Marie
author2 Le Jeune, Karen
author_browse Ellmann, Ann-Marie
Le Jeune, Karen
author_facet Le Jeune, Karen
Ellmann, Ann-Marie
author_sort Ellmann, Ann-Marie
collection Thesis
description In South Africa, women represent just over half of the population, yet in the architectural student body, more women are registered than men. However, in the professional realm, just over a quarter are female registered architects, of which only a fraction is black. This raises questions about what happens to young women architects as they enter their profession, as there is little information in South Africa about the possibility that they may face, as women. The research explores this possibility through engagement with the lived experiences of women architects who have been practising architecture for a minimum of five years. South Africa is a developing country and thus the role of the architect is important as a key role player in the development of its spaces. The architect is entrusted to represent and design for a diverse set of people to cater and provide solutions for the spaces they will occupy. A qualitative research study was undertaken, and in-depth one-on-one interviews were held with nine women practising architecture in South Africa. Thematic analysis was used to corral points of consensus, variation, and critical salience concerning the operation of gender as a dynamic within the data. The women, through sharing their experiences, supported the notion that being gendered as a woman as an identity is in competition with the identity of the architect. Both identities require long hours and a full-time commitment to live, eat, breathe. Compared to international studies, in South Africa this tension of gender and the professional identity in architecture has not been addressed, probably due to the emotive historical and political background of the country. The research study supports the findings in international literature that women architects often become community architects. Most women believed that an individualistic architectural identity was unattainable for a more Starchitect culture. The nine participants revealed that they endured the prescribed gendered script for “women” as a distraction and obstacle in their careers that left them exhausted. The current gendered script is a complex map that is integrated with intersectional aspects of age, position in society, position in career/company, access to opportunities of mentorship/sponsorship, grasping one's own understanding of gendering, and role player engagement in different contexts. Keywords: Women, narrative, experiences, architecture, architect, gendering, professional career, South Africa
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language Eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:49:35.213Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Construction Economics and Management
publisherStr Department of Construction Economics and Management
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39419 Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa Ellmann, Ann-Marie Le Jeune, Karen Construction Economics and Management In South Africa, women represent just over half of the population, yet in the architectural student body, more women are registered than men. However, in the professional realm, just over a quarter are female registered architects, of which only a fraction is black. This raises questions about what happens to young women architects as they enter their profession, as there is little information in South Africa about the possibility that they may face, as women. The research explores this possibility through engagement with the lived experiences of women architects who have been practising architecture for a minimum of five years. South Africa is a developing country and thus the role of the architect is important as a key role player in the development of its spaces. The architect is entrusted to represent and design for a diverse set of people to cater and provide solutions for the spaces they will occupy. A qualitative research study was undertaken, and in-depth one-on-one interviews were held with nine women practising architecture in South Africa. Thematic analysis was used to corral points of consensus, variation, and critical salience concerning the operation of gender as a dynamic within the data. The women, through sharing their experiences, supported the notion that being gendered as a woman as an identity is in competition with the identity of the architect. Both identities require long hours and a full-time commitment to live, eat, breathe. Compared to international studies, in South Africa this tension of gender and the professional identity in architecture has not been addressed, probably due to the emotive historical and political background of the country. The research study supports the findings in international literature that women architects often become community architects. Most women believed that an individualistic architectural identity was unattainable for a more Starchitect culture. The nine participants revealed that they endured the prescribed gendered script for “women” as a distraction and obstacle in their careers that left them exhausted. The current gendered script is a complex map that is integrated with intersectional aspects of age, position in society, position in career/company, access to opportunities of mentorship/sponsorship, grasping one's own understanding of gendering, and role player engagement in different contexts. Keywords: Women, narrative, experiences, architecture, architect, gendering, professional career, South Africa 2024-04-18T13:23:11Z 2024-04-18T13:23:11Z 2023 2024-04-18T12:36:23Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39419 Eng application/pdf Department of Construction Economics and Management Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Construction Economics and Management
Ellmann, Ann-Marie
Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
title_full Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
title_fullStr Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
title_short Gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in South Africa
title_sort gender narratives in the professional trajectories of women architects in south africa
topic Construction Economics and Management
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39419
work_keys_str_mv AT ellmannannmarie gendernarrativesintheprofessionaltrajectoriesofwomenarchitectsinsouthafrica