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Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape

Non-communicable disease as a cause of death is on the rise. Cardiovascular disease was the main non-communicable cause of death in South Africa and the Western Cape in 2018, comprising of 18.9% of all deaths in the country. (1) Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of out-of-hospital...

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Main Author: Higgins, Sarah
Other Authors: Stassen, Willem
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of General Surgery 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Higgins, Sarah
author2 Stassen, Willem
author_browse Higgins, Sarah
Stassen, Willem
author_facet Stassen, Willem
Higgins, Sarah
author_sort Higgins, Sarah
collection Thesis
description Non-communicable disease as a cause of death is on the rise. Cardiovascular disease was the main non-communicable cause of death in South Africa and the Western Cape in 2018, comprising of 18.9% of all deaths in the country. (1) Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). (2) The overall prognosis and neurological outcome associated with OHCA are rather poor and have remained unchanged for the past thirty years. There is a survival rate of approximately 10% following discharge from hospital. (3, 4) This is from the United Kingdom and the United States, which are both high-income countries (HIC). Overall survival following OHCA in low-to-middle-income countries (LMIC) has been reported to be poor, but studies are limited. (5, 6) South Africa is an LMIC with a limited healthcare budget and resources and is thus likely to have a lower survival rate than other HICs.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:57.328Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39464 Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape Higgins, Sarah Stassen, Willem Emergency Medicine Non-communicable disease as a cause of death is on the rise. Cardiovascular disease was the main non-communicable cause of death in South Africa and the Western Cape in 2018, comprising of 18.9% of all deaths in the country. (1) Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). (2) The overall prognosis and neurological outcome associated with OHCA are rather poor and have remained unchanged for the past thirty years. There is a survival rate of approximately 10% following discharge from hospital. (3, 4) This is from the United Kingdom and the United States, which are both high-income countries (HIC). Overall survival following OHCA in low-to-middle-income countries (LMIC) has been reported to be poor, but studies are limited. (5, 6) South Africa is an LMIC with a limited healthcare budget and resources and is thus likely to have a lower survival rate than other HICs. 2024-04-29T10:00:45Z 2024-04-29T10:00:45Z 2023 2024-04-29T07:47:34Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39464 eng application/pdf Division of General Surgery Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle Emergency Medicine
Higgins, Sarah
Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
title_full Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
title_fullStr Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
title_full_unstemmed Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
title_short Views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating, withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the Western Cape
title_sort views and perceptions of advanced life support practitioners on initiating withholding and terminating resuscitation in out of hospital cardiac arrest in the emergency medical services of the western cape
topic Emergency Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39464
work_keys_str_mv AT higginssarah viewsandperceptionsofadvancedlifesupportpractitionersoninitiatingwithholdingandterminatingresuscitationinoutofhospitalcardiacarrestintheemergencymedicalservicesofthewesterncape