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Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa

Objective: To determine practices and knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs) regarding vaccination of preterm infants in South Africa (S.A) Study design: Online cross-sectional survey of HCWs involved in neonatal care in state and private neonatal intensive-care units in S.A. Results: A total of 245...

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Main Author: Nakibuka, Jesca
Other Authors: Harrison, Michael
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Paediatrics and Child Health 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nakibuka, Jesca
author2 Harrison, Michael
author_browse Harrison, Michael
Nakibuka, Jesca
author_facet Harrison, Michael
Nakibuka, Jesca
author_sort Nakibuka, Jesca
collection Thesis
description Objective: To determine practices and knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs) regarding vaccination of preterm infants in South Africa (S.A) Study design: Online cross-sectional survey of HCWs involved in neonatal care in state and private neonatal intensive-care units in S.A. Results: A total of 245 health workers participated in the survey (36.4% response rate). Majority were paediatricians (35.9%), had more than 10 years practice (55.5%) and majority were from the public sector (62.9%). Up to 80.4% of the respondents correctly responded that preterm infants should be vaccinated according to the chronological age. The average knowledge score was 10 points out of 16 points. Factors associated with knowledge of preterm vaccination were current practice role, years of practice, facility location, and having a written policy. The private sector compared to the public sector had significantly higher proportion of written policies to guide on vaccination of preterm infants, systems to keep record of preterm vaccinations and systems to follow-up preterm infants who default on vaccination. Conclusion: Non-specialized health workers, those with fewer years of practice, those working in rural facilities and facilities with no written policy on preterm vaccination are more likely to have knowledge gaps in preterm vaccination. Inclusion of preterm vaccination in prequalification training of non-specialized cadres, knowledge transfer through mentorships, continuous medical education and written policies may improve preterm vaccination knowledge among health workers caring for preterm infants in South Africa.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:10.617Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
publisherStr Department of Paediatrics and Child Health
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39744 Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa Nakibuka, Jesca Harrison, Michael Joolay Yaseen Paediatrics and Child Health Objective: To determine practices and knowledge of healthcare workers (HCWs) regarding vaccination of preterm infants in South Africa (S.A) Study design: Online cross-sectional survey of HCWs involved in neonatal care in state and private neonatal intensive-care units in S.A. Results: A total of 245 health workers participated in the survey (36.4% response rate). Majority were paediatricians (35.9%), had more than 10 years practice (55.5%) and majority were from the public sector (62.9%). Up to 80.4% of the respondents correctly responded that preterm infants should be vaccinated according to the chronological age. The average knowledge score was 10 points out of 16 points. Factors associated with knowledge of preterm vaccination were current practice role, years of practice, facility location, and having a written policy. The private sector compared to the public sector had significantly higher proportion of written policies to guide on vaccination of preterm infants, systems to keep record of preterm vaccinations and systems to follow-up preterm infants who default on vaccination. Conclusion: Non-specialized health workers, those with fewer years of practice, those working in rural facilities and facilities with no written policy on preterm vaccination are more likely to have knowledge gaps in preterm vaccination. Inclusion of preterm vaccination in prequalification training of non-specialized cadres, knowledge transfer through mentorships, continuous medical education and written policies may improve preterm vaccination knowledge among health workers caring for preterm infants in South Africa. 2024-05-30T09:34:46Z 2024-05-30T09:34:46Z 2023 2024-05-28T08:22:42Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39744 eng application/pdf Department of Paediatrics and Child Health Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle Paediatrics and Child Health
Nakibuka, Jesca
Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
title_full Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
title_fullStr Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
title_short Vaccination Of Preterm Infants: Knowledge And Practices Of Healthcare Workers In South Africa
title_sort vaccination of preterm infants knowledge and practices of healthcare workers in south africa
topic Paediatrics and Child Health
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39744
work_keys_str_mv AT nakibukajesca vaccinationofpreterminfantsknowledgeandpracticesofhealthcareworkersinsouthafrica