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Topics in 2-categorical Algebra

In this thesis we will examine 2-categories and higher categorical structures and formulate 1-categorical theorems in the language of higher categories as well as formulate some internal definitions of these base structures in finitely complete categories. We will begin by defining the relevant 2- c...

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Main Author: Sutton, Matthew
Other Authors: Janelidze, George
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Sutton, Matthew
author2 Janelidze, George
author_browse Janelidze, George
Sutton, Matthew
author_facet Janelidze, George
Sutton, Matthew
author_sort Sutton, Matthew
collection Thesis
description In this thesis we will examine 2-categories and higher categorical structures and formulate 1-categorical theorems in the language of higher categories as well as formulate some internal definitions of these base structures in finitely complete categories. We will begin by defining the relevant 2- categorical structures, such as 2-categories, double categories, bicategories and enriched categories, as well as examples of all. Following this, we will show first how these structures relate to each other (for instance, a 2-category is a special case of a double category) and then demonstrate that the category of V-enriched categories forms a 2-category. Chapter 2 begins with the definition of internal categories in a category C with pullbacks, as well as internal functors and internal natural transformations, after which we will demonstrate that the category of internal categories forms a 2-category. We will then show that in C with pullbacks and terminal object, one can define an internal 2-category and an internal bicategory , and show that these are the same as small 2-categories and small bicategories in the case of C = Set. In the final chapter, we demonstrate that some of the familiar constructions of 1-category theory can actually be defined in a 2-category, and certain theorems about these structures proven using only 2-categorical methods.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:50:48.810Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
publisherStr Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39858 Topics in 2-categorical Algebra Sutton, Matthew Janelidze, George Mathematics and Applied Mathematics In this thesis we will examine 2-categories and higher categorical structures and formulate 1-categorical theorems in the language of higher categories as well as formulate some internal definitions of these base structures in finitely complete categories. We will begin by defining the relevant 2- categorical structures, such as 2-categories, double categories, bicategories and enriched categories, as well as examples of all. Following this, we will show first how these structures relate to each other (for instance, a 2-category is a special case of a double category) and then demonstrate that the category of V-enriched categories forms a 2-category. Chapter 2 begins with the definition of internal categories in a category C with pullbacks, as well as internal functors and internal natural transformations, after which we will demonstrate that the category of internal categories forms a 2-category. We will then show that in C with pullbacks and terminal object, one can define an internal 2-category and an internal bicategory , and show that these are the same as small 2-categories and small bicategories in the case of C = Set. In the final chapter, we demonstrate that some of the familiar constructions of 1-category theory can actually be defined in a 2-category, and certain theorems about these structures proven using only 2-categorical methods. 2024-06-05T12:35:02Z 2024-06-05T12:35:02Z 2023 2024-06-05T12:20:24Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39858 eng application/pdf Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
Sutton, Matthew
Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
title_full Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
title_fullStr Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
title_full_unstemmed Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
title_short Topics in 2-categorical Algebra
title_sort topics in 2 categorical algebra
topic Mathematics and Applied Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39858
work_keys_str_mv AT suttonmatthew topicsin2categoricalalgebra