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Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology

A hypothesis was put forward that summer burning would constrain the population growth of Dichrostachys cinerea as at this stage in the plant's phenology carbon reserves are lowest after the initial spring flush and therefore post-bum re-growth would be stunted. Initial slow re-growth would affect t...

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Main Author: Schutz, Alex
Other Authors: William Bond
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Schutz, Alex
author2 William Bond
author_browse Schutz, Alex
William Bond
author_facet William Bond
Schutz, Alex
author_sort Schutz, Alex
collection Thesis
description A hypothesis was put forward that summer burning would constrain the population growth of Dichrostachys cinerea as at this stage in the plant's phenology carbon reserves are lowest after the initial spring flush and therefore post-bum re-growth would be stunted. Initial slow re-growth would affect the time taken to reach maturity and the size of the plant in the next bum, thus indirectly affecting both fertility and mortality. The hypothesis was tested by collecting data pertaining to the different fertility, growth and persistence levels of D. cinerea populations in long term experimental bum plots that have been burnt in different months and at different frequencies. The change in population density of D. cinerea in the plots over the last half-century was also investigated to test whether any short term effects of the season of fire on a particular generation have long-term repercussions on the population density of the species. The particular life-history of D. cinerea was also investigated and compared against that of Acacia nigrescens. It was the average size of plants and their fertility levels are generally lower for plants burnt in mid-summer compared to plants burnt in winter. On all the bum plots investigated D. cinerea population numbers have increased n the last half century but averaged across the study areas these increases are most pronounced on winter triennial bums.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39900
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:30.019Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/39900 Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology Schutz, Alex William Bond Botany A hypothesis was put forward that summer burning would constrain the population growth of Dichrostachys cinerea as at this stage in the plant's phenology carbon reserves are lowest after the initial spring flush and therefore post-bum re-growth would be stunted. Initial slow re-growth would affect the time taken to reach maturity and the size of the plant in the next bum, thus indirectly affecting both fertility and mortality. The hypothesis was tested by collecting data pertaining to the different fertility, growth and persistence levels of D. cinerea populations in long term experimental bum plots that have been burnt in different months and at different frequencies. The change in population density of D. cinerea in the plots over the last half-century was also investigated to test whether any short term effects of the season of fire on a particular generation have long-term repercussions on the population density of the species. The particular life-history of D. cinerea was also investigated and compared against that of Acacia nigrescens. It was the average size of plants and their fertility levels are generally lower for plants burnt in mid-summer compared to plants burnt in winter. On all the bum plots investigated D. cinerea population numbers have increased n the last half century but averaged across the study areas these increases are most pronounced on winter triennial bums. 2024-06-19T07:06:28Z 2024-06-19T07:06:28Z 2003 2024-06-18T14:23:04Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39900 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science
spellingShingle Botany
Schutz, Alex
Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
title_full Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
title_fullStr Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
title_full_unstemmed Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
title_short Can the season of burning affect the growth of Dichrostachys cinerea populations: A hypothesis of phenology
title_sort can the season of burning affect the growth of dichrostachys cinerea populations a hypothesis of phenology
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/39900
work_keys_str_mv AT schutzalex cantheseasonofburningaffectthegrowthofdichrostachyscinereapopulationsahypothesisofphenology