Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification

This study is an investigation into four support vector machines (SVM) kernels. SVMs have gained much acceptance in classification tasks since their inception in the 1990s. The central feature of SVM is the implicit mapping of input data to some higher-dimensional feature space. This is achieved thr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jhumka, Rouhana
Other Authors: Mashao, D
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2024
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613596679143424
access_status_str Open Access
author Jhumka, Rouhana
author2 Mashao, D
author_browse Jhumka, Rouhana
Mashao, D
author_facet Mashao, D
Jhumka, Rouhana
author_sort Jhumka, Rouhana
collection Thesis
description This study is an investigation into four support vector machines (SVM) kernels. SVMs have gained much acceptance in classification tasks since their inception in the 1990s. The central feature of SVM is the implicit mapping of input data to some higher-dimensional feature space. This is achieved through the use of kernel functions. Popular kernel functions include gaussian, polynomial, sigmoid and linear. This list is by no means exhaustive. The work done in this thesis compares the four kernels mentioned. Attaining maximum performance with SVM requires optimizing the hyperparameters that are embedded in the kernel function. The results obtained from the experiments performed indicate that the linear kernel's performance was the worst compared to the other three kernels. This can be attributed to the fact that the hyperplane separating the classes of data is not linear. Moreover, it was shown that all the other three kernels achieved relatively the same performance for each data set considered. We can also conjecture from the results that the gaussian kernel took excessive time to converge. This fact is also reported in [52]. SVM was then applied in a hybrid GMM/SVM system using the optimized hyperparameters of each kernel function. The gaussian SVM kernel provided the best performance at the expense of computational time. The identification error rate using the hybrid system was further reduced by 7.7%.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40110
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:40.124Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40110 Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification Jhumka, Rouhana Mashao, D Electrical Engineering This study is an investigation into four support vector machines (SVM) kernels. SVMs have gained much acceptance in classification tasks since their inception in the 1990s. The central feature of SVM is the implicit mapping of input data to some higher-dimensional feature space. This is achieved through the use of kernel functions. Popular kernel functions include gaussian, polynomial, sigmoid and linear. This list is by no means exhaustive. The work done in this thesis compares the four kernels mentioned. Attaining maximum performance with SVM requires optimizing the hyperparameters that are embedded in the kernel function. The results obtained from the experiments performed indicate that the linear kernel's performance was the worst compared to the other three kernels. This can be attributed to the fact that the hyperplane separating the classes of data is not linear. Moreover, it was shown that all the other three kernels achieved relatively the same performance for each data set considered. We can also conjecture from the results that the gaussian kernel took excessive time to converge. This fact is also reported in [52]. SVM was then applied in a hybrid GMM/SVM system using the optimized hyperparameters of each kernel function. The gaussian SVM kernel provided the best performance at the expense of computational time. The identification error rate using the hybrid system was further reduced by 7.7%. 2024-07-02T09:37:23Z 2024-07-02T09:37:23Z 2004 2024-07-01T07:54:31Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40110 eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Jhumka, Rouhana
Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
title_full Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
title_fullStr Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
title_short Evaluation of different Support Vector Machines (SVM) for speaker identification
title_sort evaluation of different support vector machines svm for speaker identification
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40110
work_keys_str_mv AT jhumkarouhana evaluationofdifferentsupportvectormachinessvmforspeakeridentification