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The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance

Patients with impaired left ventricular function have a poor prognosis. Those with three vessel coronary artery disease who successfully undergo revascularisation have a better outlook but their peri-operative risk is high. Viable myocardium with impaired coronary flow reserve and impaired contracti...

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Main Author: Gunning, Mark Gerard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Medicine 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gunning, Mark Gerard
author_browse Gunning, Mark Gerard
author_facet Gunning, Mark Gerard
author_sort Gunning, Mark Gerard
collection Thesis
description Patients with impaired left ventricular function have a poor prognosis. Those with three vessel coronary artery disease who successfully undergo revascularisation have a better outlook but their peri-operative risk is high. Viable myocardium with impaired coronary flow reserve and impaired contractility recovers function following revascularisation and the preoperative identification of this "hibernating myocardium" helps to select those patients most likely to benefit from surgery. The accurate differentiation of hibernating tissue from full thickness myocardial scar is important as the choice of the correct treatment for patients with or without evidence of hibernation has important prognostic implications. This work comprises five studies which evaluate the comparison of imaging techniques for the identification of myocardial hibernation, the histological features which characterise hibernating tissue when compared to normal myocardium or scar, and the relationship of histology to imaging characteristics, and finally the clinical impact of revascularising hibernating myocardium when compared with medical treatment alone.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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publisher Department of Medicine
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40260 The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance Gunning, Mark Gerard Medicine Patients with impaired left ventricular function have a poor prognosis. Those with three vessel coronary artery disease who successfully undergo revascularisation have a better outlook but their peri-operative risk is high. Viable myocardium with impaired coronary flow reserve and impaired contractility recovers function following revascularisation and the preoperative identification of this "hibernating myocardium" helps to select those patients most likely to benefit from surgery. The accurate differentiation of hibernating tissue from full thickness myocardial scar is important as the choice of the correct treatment for patients with or without evidence of hibernation has important prognostic implications. This work comprises five studies which evaluate the comparison of imaging techniques for the identification of myocardial hibernation, the histological features which characterise hibernating tissue when compared to normal myocardium or scar, and the relationship of histology to imaging characteristics, and finally the clinical impact of revascularising hibernating myocardium when compared with medical treatment alone. 2024-07-04T13:35:16Z 2024-07-04T13:35:16Z 1999 2024-07-04T12:50:11Z Thesis / Dissertation Doctoral MD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40260 eng application/pdf Department of Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences
spellingShingle Medicine
Gunning, Mark Gerard
The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
title_full The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
title_fullStr The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
title_full_unstemmed The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
title_short The characterisation of hibernating myocardium : a study of imaging techniques, histological features and clinical relevance
title_sort characterisation of hibernating myocardium a study of imaging techniques histological features and clinical relevance
topic Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40260
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AT gunningmarkgerard characterisationofhibernatingmyocardiumastudyofimagingtechniqueshistologicalfeaturesandclinicalrelevance