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Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been in use for several decades, but have seen substantial growth and commercialisation in the last decade, largely due to the available and growing ubiquitous access to more affordable computing resources. While some organisations have adopted these...

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Main Author: Achmat, Luqman
Other Authors: Brown, Irwin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Information Systems 2024
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access_status_str Open Access
author Achmat, Luqman
author2 Brown, Irwin
author_browse Achmat, Luqman
Brown, Irwin
author_facet Brown, Irwin
Achmat, Luqman
author_sort Achmat, Luqman
collection Thesis
description Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been in use for several decades, but have seen substantial growth and commercialisation in the last decade, largely due to the available and growing ubiquitous access to more affordable computing resources. While some organisations have adopted these technologies fairly quickly, others grapple with understanding how these technologies would strategically benefit the organisation. The purpose of this research is to address this gap by theorising how AI could be positioned to influence strategic organisational change. It does so by delineating the AI features and drawing on affordance theory to explicitly identify the affordances, the types of organisational change and the constraining conditions under which such AI-related affordances may influence organisational change. This qualitative study adopts an interpretive epistemology, while lending itself towards a constructivist ontology. By adopting a qualitative interview strategy for data collection, and a thematic analysis to analyse the data, this study abductively theorises how AI affords organisational change from the perspective of the AI practitioner. It uses the Trajectory of Affordances as the underpinning lens to explore this phenomenon. Eight key affordances are identified: (i) Analysing risk, (ii) analysing needs, (iii) forecasting, (iv) assessing efficiency and effectiveness, (v) providing prediction criteria, (vi) translating information, (vii) tailoring information, and (viii) improving predictability as an affordance that results from an outcome or organisational change influenced by one or more of the other affordances.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:58.458Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40549 Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners Achmat, Luqman Brown, Irwin Commerce Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have been in use for several decades, but have seen substantial growth and commercialisation in the last decade, largely due to the available and growing ubiquitous access to more affordable computing resources. While some organisations have adopted these technologies fairly quickly, others grapple with understanding how these technologies would strategically benefit the organisation. The purpose of this research is to address this gap by theorising how AI could be positioned to influence strategic organisational change. It does so by delineating the AI features and drawing on affordance theory to explicitly identify the affordances, the types of organisational change and the constraining conditions under which such AI-related affordances may influence organisational change. This qualitative study adopts an interpretive epistemology, while lending itself towards a constructivist ontology. By adopting a qualitative interview strategy for data collection, and a thematic analysis to analyse the data, this study abductively theorises how AI affords organisational change from the perspective of the AI practitioner. It uses the Trajectory of Affordances as the underpinning lens to explore this phenomenon. Eight key affordances are identified: (i) Analysing risk, (ii) analysing needs, (iii) forecasting, (iv) assessing efficiency and effectiveness, (v) providing prediction criteria, (vi) translating information, (vii) tailoring information, and (viii) improving predictability as an affordance that results from an outcome or organisational change influenced by one or more of the other affordances. 2024-09-18T10:22:08Z 2024-09-18T10:22:08Z 2024 2024-09-10T11:43:00Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40549 en eng application/pdf Department of Information Systems Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Commerce
Achmat, Luqman
Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
title_full Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
title_short Artificial Intelligence Affordances for Organisational Change: Perspectives from South African Artificial Intelligence Practitioners
title_sort artificial intelligence affordances for organisational change perspectives from south african artificial intelligence practitioners
topic Commerce
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40549
work_keys_str_mv AT achmatluqman artificialintelligenceaffordancesfororganisationalchangeperspectivesfromsouthafricanartificialintelligencepractitioners