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Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia

Energy communities are groups of citizens that actively participate in the electricity sector, usually with community-owned renewable energy generation. These models have been widely studied and implemented in developed economies. Experts conclude that they have the potential to promote just energy...

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Main Author: Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
Other Authors: von Blottnitz, Harro
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
author2 von Blottnitz, Harro
author_browse Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
von Blottnitz, Harro
author_facet von Blottnitz, Harro
Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
author_sort Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
collection Thesis
description Energy communities are groups of citizens that actively participate in the electricity sector, usually with community-owned renewable energy generation. These models have been widely studied and implemented in developed economies. Experts conclude that they have the potential to promote just energy transitions by democratising energy production and enabling communities to benefit. However, these models have fewer studies and implementations in developing countries. In these contexts, deploying energy communities as a vehicle of energy justice will require understanding the barriers that low-to-middle-income communities face to develop them. More importantly, it becomes necessary to define the role of intermediary organisations that will provide support and channel resources to implement energy communities. This work proposes the role that intermediary organisations should play in supporting the development of energy communities. The conceptual framework is based on available literature on energy communities. Academic papers and practical guidelines were used to synthesise the key dimensions, steps, and challenges that energy communities face. Furthermore, literature on intermediaries in transitions was used to inform the evaluation of the potential organisation that supports energy communities. The barriers to developing energy communities were identified by analysing three case real studies of energy communities in South Africa and Colombia and conducting 20 semi-structured interviews with experts in all dimensions of energy community models based in South Africa, Europe, Colombia, and Ecuador. This work concludes that intermediary organisations in these contexts must provide multi-faceted support across social, legal, technical, and financial dimensions to support communities. Furthermore, given the identified barriers in both countries, the proposed intermediary organisation could act in Colombia and South Africa. Finally, the social business model canvas evaluating the characteristics of this type of organisation is presented. The organisation's primary goal is to provide professional guidance to communities in developing shared energy solutions while ensuring efficient and transparent operations.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:53:13.292Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Chemical Engineering
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40820 Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia Cárdenas, Juan Pablo von Blottnitz, Harro chemical engineering Energy communities are groups of citizens that actively participate in the electricity sector, usually with community-owned renewable energy generation. These models have been widely studied and implemented in developed economies. Experts conclude that they have the potential to promote just energy transitions by democratising energy production and enabling communities to benefit. However, these models have fewer studies and implementations in developing countries. In these contexts, deploying energy communities as a vehicle of energy justice will require understanding the barriers that low-to-middle-income communities face to develop them. More importantly, it becomes necessary to define the role of intermediary organisations that will provide support and channel resources to implement energy communities. This work proposes the role that intermediary organisations should play in supporting the development of energy communities. The conceptual framework is based on available literature on energy communities. Academic papers and practical guidelines were used to synthesise the key dimensions, steps, and challenges that energy communities face. Furthermore, literature on intermediaries in transitions was used to inform the evaluation of the potential organisation that supports energy communities. The barriers to developing energy communities were identified by analysing three case real studies of energy communities in South Africa and Colombia and conducting 20 semi-structured interviews with experts in all dimensions of energy community models based in South Africa, Europe, Colombia, and Ecuador. This work concludes that intermediary organisations in these contexts must provide multi-faceted support across social, legal, technical, and financial dimensions to support communities. Furthermore, given the identified barriers in both countries, the proposed intermediary organisation could act in Colombia and South Africa. Finally, the social business model canvas evaluating the characteristics of this type of organisation is presented. The organisation's primary goal is to provide professional guidance to communities in developing shared energy solutions while ensuring efficient and transparent operations. 2025-01-22T14:47:15Z 2025-01-22T14:47:15Z 2024 2025-01-22T14:37:08Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40820 eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle chemical engineering
Cárdenas, Juan Pablo
Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
title_full Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
title_fullStr Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
title_short Evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low-to-middle-income communities in developing energy communities in South Africa and Colombia
title_sort evaluation of a socially oriented intermediary organisation that supports low to middle income communities in developing energy communities in south africa and colombia
topic chemical engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40820
work_keys_str_mv AT cardenasjuanpablo evaluationofasociallyorientedintermediaryorganisationthatsupportslowtomiddleincomecommunitiesindevelopingenergycommunitiesinsouthafricaandcolombia