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Closure: a mind/brain perspective

The topic of closure - that sense of logical completion and conclusion - is often given much weight in the discussion of Western Classical music. However, this discussion enters uncertain territory when dealing with works which eschew the tonal-syntactic structure of the common practice period; a ch...

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Main Author: Hart, Jeremy
Other Authors: Herbst, Theo
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: College of Music 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Hart, Jeremy
author2 Herbst, Theo
author_browse Hart, Jeremy
Herbst, Theo
author_facet Herbst, Theo
Hart, Jeremy
author_sort Hart, Jeremy
collection Thesis
description The topic of closure - that sense of logical completion and conclusion - is often given much weight in the discussion of Western Classical music. However, this discussion enters uncertain territory when dealing with works which eschew the tonal-syntactic structure of the common practice period; a challenge common to music of the Twentieth Century. This dissertation concerns itself with the question of how closure can be achieved under these conditions. Most of the literature approaches this issue by analysing musical devices or procedures which composers employ at non-tonal musical endings, but this is usually done without first establishing criteria for distinguishing between endings that articulate closure and those that do not. To address this, I begin by proposing a definition of closure as a concept and then explore the cognitive underpinnings of this sensation through a review of Event Segmentation Theory. This allows me to construct a lens through which to revisit the existing work on non tonal endings and discuss their potential closural effect. My discussion concludes that, in the absence of a well-developed or commonly understood grammatical-semantic system, music requires a linear or directed process with a limiting element (either a process which is self limiting, one that proceeds toward a previously stated limit, or one that is interrupted by a significant modification) for it to stimulate a sense of closure. A notable exception to this was the possibility of closure as a result of high processing effort when locating an ending. I believe that these conclusions are valuable to the formal analysis or composition of non-tonal works within the Western Classical tradition
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher College of Music
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/40960 Closure: a mind/brain perspective Hart, Jeremy Herbst, Theo music The topic of closure - that sense of logical completion and conclusion - is often given much weight in the discussion of Western Classical music. However, this discussion enters uncertain territory when dealing with works which eschew the tonal-syntactic structure of the common practice period; a challenge common to music of the Twentieth Century. This dissertation concerns itself with the question of how closure can be achieved under these conditions. Most of the literature approaches this issue by analysing musical devices or procedures which composers employ at non-tonal musical endings, but this is usually done without first establishing criteria for distinguishing between endings that articulate closure and those that do not. To address this, I begin by proposing a definition of closure as a concept and then explore the cognitive underpinnings of this sensation through a review of Event Segmentation Theory. This allows me to construct a lens through which to revisit the existing work on non tonal endings and discuss their potential closural effect. My discussion concludes that, in the absence of a well-developed or commonly understood grammatical-semantic system, music requires a linear or directed process with a limiting element (either a process which is self limiting, one that proceeds toward a previously stated limit, or one that is interrupted by a significant modification) for it to stimulate a sense of closure. A notable exception to this was the possibility of closure as a result of high processing effort when locating an ending. I believe that these conclusions are valuable to the formal analysis or composition of non-tonal works within the Western Classical tradition 2025-02-14T08:51:26Z 2025-02-14T08:51:26Z 2024 2025-02-14T08:45:15Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40960 en eng application/pdf College of Music Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle music
Hart, Jeremy
Closure: a mind/brain perspective
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Closure: a mind/brain perspective
title_full Closure: a mind/brain perspective
title_fullStr Closure: a mind/brain perspective
title_full_unstemmed Closure: a mind/brain perspective
title_short Closure: a mind/brain perspective
title_sort closure a mind brain perspective
topic music
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/40960
work_keys_str_mv AT hartjeremy closureamindbrainperspective