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Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020

This paper examines the evolving discourse of juvenile delinquency among practitioners who documented their observations and interactions with juveniles from a Western Cape Child and Youth Care Centre. It employs the Foucauldian discourse analysis approach when analysing the content of thirty learne...

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Main Author: Swanepoel, Loulou
Other Authors: Kinnes, Irvin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Law 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Swanepoel, Loulou
author2 Kinnes, Irvin
author_browse Kinnes, Irvin
Swanepoel, Loulou
author_facet Kinnes, Irvin
Swanepoel, Loulou
author_sort Swanepoel, Loulou
collection Thesis
description This paper examines the evolving discourse of juvenile delinquency among practitioners who documented their observations and interactions with juveniles from a Western Cape Child and Youth Care Centre. It employs the Foucauldian discourse analysis approach when analysing the content of thirty learner casefiles from 1990 to 2020. The discourses are analysed in terms of shifts in power over the institutional care of the children brought on by the new democratic government, childcare and justice policies, and the coinciding growth of the restorative approach to juvenile justice. The discourse themes examined include how practitioners consistently conceptualised the juvenile and their delinquency across the thirty years. This was seen in terms of the juvenile's medical health, their ‘criminality', substance use, gang involvement, and tendency to abscond. The juveniles' history of alternative care placements was also frequently documented. Practices eclipsed by the democratic government and restorative justice movement include punitive forms of punishment at the facility and the need for documentation of the child's race. However, only after the enactment of the Children's Act no.38 of 2005, as amended (2010), did a restorative approach to juvenile care, outside of education and vocational training, take significant precedence.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:23.314Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Public Law
publisherStr Department of Public Law
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41365 Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020 Swanepoel, Loulou Kinnes, Irvin public law This paper examines the evolving discourse of juvenile delinquency among practitioners who documented their observations and interactions with juveniles from a Western Cape Child and Youth Care Centre. It employs the Foucauldian discourse analysis approach when analysing the content of thirty learner casefiles from 1990 to 2020. The discourses are analysed in terms of shifts in power over the institutional care of the children brought on by the new democratic government, childcare and justice policies, and the coinciding growth of the restorative approach to juvenile justice. The discourse themes examined include how practitioners consistently conceptualised the juvenile and their delinquency across the thirty years. This was seen in terms of the juvenile's medical health, their ‘criminality', substance use, gang involvement, and tendency to abscond. The juveniles' history of alternative care placements was also frequently documented. Practices eclipsed by the democratic government and restorative justice movement include punitive forms of punishment at the facility and the need for documentation of the child's race. However, only after the enactment of the Children's Act no.38 of 2005, as amended (2010), did a restorative approach to juvenile care, outside of education and vocational training, take significant precedence. 2025-04-08T11:22:42Z 2025-04-08T11:22:42Z 2024 2025-04-08T10:57:11Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41365 eng application/pdf Department of Public Law Faculty of Law
spellingShingle public law
Swanepoel, Loulou
Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
title_full Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
title_fullStr Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
title_full_unstemmed Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
title_short Practitioners' discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the Western Cape from 1990 to 2020
title_sort practitioners discourse of juvenile delinquency at a child and youth care centre in the western cape from 1990 to 2020
topic public law
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41365
work_keys_str_mv AT swanepoelloulou practitionersdiscourseofjuveniledelinquencyatachildandyouthcarecentreinthewesterncapefrom1990to2020