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A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi

Many, if not most, houses in southern cities are self-built. Whether formal or informal, these houses are both built, and often, expanded incrementally. Through an in-depth exploratory method of ‘homestead biographies’, in this research I explored the multi-dimensional and relational nature of incre...

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Main Author: Anand, Geetika
Other Authors: Oldfield, Sophie
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Anand, Geetika
author2 Oldfield, Sophie
author_browse Anand, Geetika
Oldfield, Sophie
author_facet Oldfield, Sophie
Anand, Geetika
author_sort Anand, Geetika
collection Thesis
description Many, if not most, houses in southern cities are self-built. Whether formal or informal, these houses are both built, and often, expanded incrementally. Through an in-depth exploratory method of ‘homestead biographies’, in this research I explored the multi-dimensional and relational nature of incremental building in the informal settlements of Kosovo in Cape Town and Gayatri Colony in Delhi. The juxtaposition of Gayatri Colony and Kosovo shows rich parallel stories of people’s housing struggles and aspirations, on one hand, and highlights the varied ways in which residents have built over the years, on the other. Starting from finding one’s own place, incremental building is a multi-dimensional process, which revolves around securing space, sourcing building materials, building household assets, and linking to infrastructure. I argue not only incremental building is a story of agency and how ordinary people build their houses, neighbourhood and city, it is equally a story of a critical set of relationalities that play out at multiple scales. Places to live, for instance, are built incrementally through social connections; they are built in response to crises; and lastly, they are built in relation to the state. These relationalities drive the practices of incremental building in informal settlements: ‘in the meanwhile’ in Kosovo, Cape Town and ‘as a gamble’ in Gayatri Colony, Delhi.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:36.207Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41455 A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi Anand, Geetika Oldfield, Sophie urbanism Many, if not most, houses in southern cities are self-built. Whether formal or informal, these houses are both built, and often, expanded incrementally. Through an in-depth exploratory method of ‘homestead biographies’, in this research I explored the multi-dimensional and relational nature of incremental building in the informal settlements of Kosovo in Cape Town and Gayatri Colony in Delhi. The juxtaposition of Gayatri Colony and Kosovo shows rich parallel stories of people’s housing struggles and aspirations, on one hand, and highlights the varied ways in which residents have built over the years, on the other. Starting from finding one’s own place, incremental building is a multi-dimensional process, which revolves around securing space, sourcing building materials, building household assets, and linking to infrastructure. I argue not only incremental building is a story of agency and how ordinary people build their houses, neighbourhood and city, it is equally a story of a critical set of relationalities that play out at multiple scales. Places to live, for instance, are built incrementally through social connections; they are built in response to crises; and lastly, they are built in relation to the state. These relationalities drive the practices of incremental building in informal settlements: ‘in the meanwhile’ in Kosovo, Cape Town and ‘as a gamble’ in Gayatri Colony, Delhi. 2025-06-18T12:47:49Z 2025-06-18T12:47:49Z 2019 Thesis / Dissertation MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41455 en application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle urbanism
Anand, Geetika
A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
title_full A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
title_fullStr A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
title_full_unstemmed A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
title_short A place to live: incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of Cape Town and Delhi
title_sort place to live incremental building and its logics in informal settlements of cape town and delhi
topic urbanism
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41455
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