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Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)

Compared to large corporates, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are usually more disadvantaged and have less access to outside capital. Given their importance and contribution to the economy, lack of access to finance is likely to hurt women-owned enterprises more than their male counterparts, thu...

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Main Author: Chebichi, Clare
Other Authors: Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chebichi, Clare
author2 Alhassan, Abdul Latif
author_browse Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Chebichi, Clare
author_facet Alhassan, Abdul Latif
Chebichi, Clare
author_sort Chebichi, Clare
collection Thesis
description Compared to large corporates, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are usually more disadvantaged and have less access to outside capital. Given their importance and contribution to the economy, lack of access to finance is likely to hurt women-owned enterprises more than their male counterparts, thus hindering their competitiveness which could result in increased failure rates. While studies in developing economies have linked low access to bank finance among women-owned enterprises to supply factors such as failure in financial markets due to asymmetric information and agency problems, poor financial management skills, lack of collateral and high interest rates among others, the situation is not necessarily similar contextually with a developing economy like Kenya, hence the need for this study. This research examined factors that influence bank financing of Women-owned Enterprises by Commercial Banks in Nairobi County, Kenya. Specifically, it examined the effect of collateral requirements, business performance, credit worthiness and financial management skills on commercial bank financing of Women-owned Enterprises in Nairobi County, Kenya using a sample size of 388 SME owners or their managers, who were sampled through stratified random sampling techniques. From the regression analysis, the study identified financial performance as key to accessing commercial bank financing for women-owned SMEs. Additionally, it was found that accounting and budgeting business management skills were very important in increasing the chances of accessing commercial bank financing by women-owned SMEs. These findings led to the recommendation that women SME owners need to invest in acquisition of collateral assets so as to bolster their chances of securing commercial bank financing. They should consider putting in strategic efforts to enhance their performance, especially in the areas of cash flow and profits. They should also invest in building their business management skills. The study recommends that commercial banks expand the types of collateral they accept, such as savings in the bank. Furthermore, the study finds that better financial performance is crucial to accessing bank financing and advises women-owned SMEs to focus on improving their cash flow and profits. Minimizing loans from multiple lenders is also recommended to reduce the risk of default. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of accounting and budgeting skills for accessing bank financing and recommends that women business owners invest in training in these areas. The study also recommends that formal lenders engage and train women SME owners in these skills to enhance their ability to effectively utilize the funds provided to them.
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language English
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provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41545 Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya) Chebichi, Clare Alhassan, Abdul Latif finance Compared to large corporates, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are usually more disadvantaged and have less access to outside capital. Given their importance and contribution to the economy, lack of access to finance is likely to hurt women-owned enterprises more than their male counterparts, thus hindering their competitiveness which could result in increased failure rates. While studies in developing economies have linked low access to bank finance among women-owned enterprises to supply factors such as failure in financial markets due to asymmetric information and agency problems, poor financial management skills, lack of collateral and high interest rates among others, the situation is not necessarily similar contextually with a developing economy like Kenya, hence the need for this study. This research examined factors that influence bank financing of Women-owned Enterprises by Commercial Banks in Nairobi County, Kenya. Specifically, it examined the effect of collateral requirements, business performance, credit worthiness and financial management skills on commercial bank financing of Women-owned Enterprises in Nairobi County, Kenya using a sample size of 388 SME owners or their managers, who were sampled through stratified random sampling techniques. From the regression analysis, the study identified financial performance as key to accessing commercial bank financing for women-owned SMEs. Additionally, it was found that accounting and budgeting business management skills were very important in increasing the chances of accessing commercial bank financing by women-owned SMEs. These findings led to the recommendation that women SME owners need to invest in acquisition of collateral assets so as to bolster their chances of securing commercial bank financing. They should consider putting in strategic efforts to enhance their performance, especially in the areas of cash flow and profits. They should also invest in building their business management skills. The study recommends that commercial banks expand the types of collateral they accept, such as savings in the bank. Furthermore, the study finds that better financial performance is crucial to accessing bank financing and advises women-owned SMEs to focus on improving their cash flow and profits. Minimizing loans from multiple lenders is also recommended to reduce the risk of default. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of accounting and budgeting skills for accessing bank financing and recommends that women business owners invest in training in these areas. The study also recommends that formal lenders engage and train women SME owners in these skills to enhance their ability to effectively utilize the funds provided to them. 2025-07-30T13:14:10Z 2025-07-30T13:14:10Z 2025 2025-07-30T13:09:31Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MBA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41545 en eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce Universiy of Cape Town
spellingShingle finance
Chebichi, Clare
Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
title_full Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
title_fullStr Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
title_short Factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in Nairobi county (Kenya)
title_sort factors influencing commercial bank financing of women owned enterprises in nairobi county kenya
topic finance
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41545
work_keys_str_mv AT chebichiclare factorsinfluencingcommercialbankfinancingofwomenownedenterprisesinnairobicountykenya