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Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region

Environmental challenges brought on by climate change, such as soil erosion, pose a threat to the livelihoods of small-scale farmers across Africa. Land security may encourage these farmers to invest in soil and water conservation (SWC) measures, which can combat land degradation, and consequently i...

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Main Author: Dekenah, Tamsyn
Other Authors: Visser, Martine
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: School of Economics 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Dekenah, Tamsyn
author2 Visser, Martine
author_browse Dekenah, Tamsyn
Visser, Martine
author_facet Visser, Martine
Dekenah, Tamsyn
author_sort Dekenah, Tamsyn
collection Thesis
description Environmental challenges brought on by climate change, such as soil erosion, pose a threat to the livelihoods of small-scale farmers across Africa. Land security may encourage these farmers to invest in soil and water conservation (SWC) measures, which can combat land degradation, and consequently improve plot productivity. Studies on the nexus between land tenure and SWC measures in Africa are rare and have yielded mixed results. This paper examines the relationship between land tenure and the use of SWC measures in Tanzania's Kigoma region. The conservation measures investigated are as follows: mulching, ridging, terracing, stone or soil bunds, and tree planting. Land tenure is measured by whether participants hold a Certificate of Customary Right of Occupancy (CCRO). A heteroskedastic probit model shows that CCROs are significantly, positively associated with tree planting. This demonstrates that a stronger land tenure programme can increase the use of long-term SWC measures on small-scale farms in Tanzania.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
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last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:30.536Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41580 Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region Dekenah, Tamsyn Visser, Martine oil and water conservation, SWC, probit, heteroskedastic probit, recursive bivariate probit, CCRO, Tanzania, Kigoma. Environmental challenges brought on by climate change, such as soil erosion, pose a threat to the livelihoods of small-scale farmers across Africa. Land security may encourage these farmers to invest in soil and water conservation (SWC) measures, which can combat land degradation, and consequently improve plot productivity. Studies on the nexus between land tenure and SWC measures in Africa are rare and have yielded mixed results. This paper examines the relationship between land tenure and the use of SWC measures in Tanzania's Kigoma region. The conservation measures investigated are as follows: mulching, ridging, terracing, stone or soil bunds, and tree planting. Land tenure is measured by whether participants hold a Certificate of Customary Right of Occupancy (CCRO). A heteroskedastic probit model shows that CCROs are significantly, positively associated with tree planting. This demonstrates that a stronger land tenure programme can increase the use of long-term SWC measures on small-scale farms in Tanzania. 2025-08-14T13:52:45Z 2025-08-14T13:52:45Z 2025 2025-08-06T06:47:29Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41580 en eng application/pdf School of Economics Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle oil and water conservation, SWC, probit, heteroskedastic probit, recursive bivariate probit, CCRO, Tanzania, Kigoma.
Dekenah, Tamsyn
Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
title_full Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
title_fullStr Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
title_full_unstemmed Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
title_short Effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in Tanzania?s Kigoma Region
title_sort effects of land tenure on soil and water conservation measures in tanzania s kigoma region
topic oil and water conservation, SWC, probit, heteroskedastic probit, recursive bivariate probit, CCRO, Tanzania, Kigoma.
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41580
work_keys_str_mv AT dekenahtamsyn effectsoflandtenureonsoilandwaterconservationmeasuresintanzaniaskigomaregion