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Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations

The paper presents an in-depth exploration of a debutaniser distillation column, a critical component in a typical separation train. The primary function of this unit is to separate the upstream distillation column product flow into LPG and a heavier stream of catalytic naphtha. The operation of the...

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Main Author: Mammen, Ashlen
Other Authors: Moller, Klaus
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Chemical Engineering 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mammen, Ashlen
author2 Moller, Klaus
author_browse Mammen, Ashlen
Moller, Klaus
author_facet Moller, Klaus
Mammen, Ashlen
author_sort Mammen, Ashlen
collection Thesis
description The paper presents an in-depth exploration of a debutaniser distillation column, a critical component in a typical separation train. The primary function of this unit is to separate the upstream distillation column product flow into LPG and a heavier stream of catalytic naphtha. The operation of the Debutaniser is crucial for maintaining the total C5 vol% and RVP within specified limits, ensuring optimal operation of downstream units. Given the high costs associated with real-time analysers, the study explores the development of various modelling techniques, including principal component analyses, decision trees, random forests, gradient boosting, neural networks and partial least squares, to optimize the prediction accuracy and process control. By leveraging these models, the study aims to enhance the automation and optimization of process units within chemical process plants, ultimately contributing to the overall efficiency of the chemical process plant.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41738
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Chemical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Chemical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41738 Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations Mammen, Ashlen Moller, Klaus Degradation analyses The paper presents an in-depth exploration of a debutaniser distillation column, a critical component in a typical separation train. The primary function of this unit is to separate the upstream distillation column product flow into LPG and a heavier stream of catalytic naphtha. The operation of the Debutaniser is crucial for maintaining the total C5 vol% and RVP within specified limits, ensuring optimal operation of downstream units. Given the high costs associated with real-time analysers, the study explores the development of various modelling techniques, including principal component analyses, decision trees, random forests, gradient boosting, neural networks and partial least squares, to optimize the prediction accuracy and process control. By leveraging these models, the study aims to enhance the automation and optimization of process units within chemical process plants, ultimately contributing to the overall efficiency of the chemical process plant. 2025-09-10T07:38:31Z 2025-09-10T07:38:31Z 2025 2025-09-10T07:23:47Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41738 en eng application/pdf Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Degradation analyses
Mammen, Ashlen
Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
title_full Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
title_fullStr Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
title_full_unstemmed Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
title_short Degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic/empirical equations
title_sort degradation analyses of empirical inferential predictors for the development of improved dynamic mechanistic empirical equations
topic Degradation analyses
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41738
work_keys_str_mv AT mammenashlen degradationanalysesofempiricalinferentialpredictorsforthedevelopmentofimproveddynamicmechanisticempiricalequations