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Developing a critically inclusive study of religion

The scientific, or secular, study of religion is a relatively new endeavour, and has faced multiple obstacles over the course of its development. The primary challenge has consisted of the need to distinguish the secular study of religion from the theological study of religion. The commitment to excl...

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Main Author: Meyer, Gaelin
Other Authors: Shaikh, Sa'diyya
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Religious Studies 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Meyer, Gaelin
author2 Shaikh, Sa'diyya
author_browse Meyer, Gaelin
Shaikh, Sa'diyya
author_facet Shaikh, Sa'diyya
Meyer, Gaelin
author_sort Meyer, Gaelin
collection Thesis
description The scientific, or secular, study of religion is a relatively new endeavour, and has faced multiple obstacles over the course of its development. The primary challenge has consisted of the need to distinguish the secular study of religion from the theological study of religion. The commitment to exclusive humanism has played a foundational role in this process. This form of humanism developed during Europe's colonial era and helps to cement the modern secular worldview. That said, there are critical material scholars who attempt to move beyond the strictures of their colonial inheritance. New models for examining the materiality of religion have followed the integration of new-materialist theory into critical religion research. Along with new-material approaches, the way opens to posthuman studies of religion. This allows scholars to critically engage with the outdated and racialised categories that emerged in 19th century humanist discourse. However, the domain of posthuman studies is not altogether free of colonial baggage, and this shows in the lack of black and indigenous voices in the field. Both the material study of religion, and the posthuman study of religion lack a coherent engagement with indigenous worlds and therefore remain within modern colonial boundaries. These exclusions correlate with the unexamined commitment to secular rhetoric within the modern academy. As a modern construct, the secular domain makes absent the world-making practices of indigenous collectives and renders them invisible within critical discourse. To remedy this, I point to the work of nonmodern scholars, who present alternate ontologies and epistemologies that require attention should the critical study of religion wish to develop into an inclusive domain of academic enquiry.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:51.289Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Religious Studies
publisherStr Department of Religious Studies
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/41783 Developing a critically inclusive study of religion Meyer, Gaelin Shaikh, Sa'diyya Strijdom, Johannes Religion The scientific, or secular, study of religion is a relatively new endeavour, and has faced multiple obstacles over the course of its development. The primary challenge has consisted of the need to distinguish the secular study of religion from the theological study of religion. The commitment to exclusive humanism has played a foundational role in this process. This form of humanism developed during Europe's colonial era and helps to cement the modern secular worldview. That said, there are critical material scholars who attempt to move beyond the strictures of their colonial inheritance. New models for examining the materiality of religion have followed the integration of new-materialist theory into critical religion research. Along with new-material approaches, the way opens to posthuman studies of religion. This allows scholars to critically engage with the outdated and racialised categories that emerged in 19th century humanist discourse. However, the domain of posthuman studies is not altogether free of colonial baggage, and this shows in the lack of black and indigenous voices in the field. Both the material study of religion, and the posthuman study of religion lack a coherent engagement with indigenous worlds and therefore remain within modern colonial boundaries. These exclusions correlate with the unexamined commitment to secular rhetoric within the modern academy. As a modern construct, the secular domain makes absent the world-making practices of indigenous collectives and renders them invisible within critical discourse. To remedy this, I point to the work of nonmodern scholars, who present alternate ontologies and epistemologies that require attention should the critical study of religion wish to develop into an inclusive domain of academic enquiry. 2025-09-12T09:06:57Z 2025-09-12T09:06:57Z 2025 2025-09-12T06:45:02Z Thesis / Dissertation Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41783 en eng application/pdf Department of Religious Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Religion
Meyer, Gaelin
Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
title_full Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
title_fullStr Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
title_full_unstemmed Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
title_short Developing a critically inclusive study of religion
title_sort developing a critically inclusive study of religion
topic Religion
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/41783
work_keys_str_mv AT meyergaelin developingacriticallyinclusivestudyofreligion