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Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression

There is a dearth of knowledge and research into the performance and efficacy of repair materials used in structural concrete patch repair applications. The repercussions of this have led to the development of repair standards and guidelines that fail to adequately cover requirements for structural...

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Main Author: Naraghi, Vafa
Other Authors: Beushausen, Hans-Dieter
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Civil Engineering 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Naraghi, Vafa
author2 Beushausen, Hans-Dieter
author_browse Beushausen, Hans-Dieter
Naraghi, Vafa
author_facet Beushausen, Hans-Dieter
Naraghi, Vafa
author_sort Naraghi, Vafa
collection Thesis
description There is a dearth of knowledge and research into the performance and efficacy of repair materials used in structural concrete patch repair applications. The repercussions of this have led to the development of repair standards and guidelines that fail to adequately cover requirements for structural repair, often poor repair material choice, and ultimately concrete repair failure. This research set out to determine the efficacy of high strength cement-based materials in structural patch repair of concrete elements under axial compression. This was determined with respect to the ability of the repair material to contribute to load sharing in the repaired element under service loads. Three commercially available high strength cement-based repair materials were tested for their strength, elastic modulus, shrinkage and creep properties. The tested repair material properties were then used as inputs into an analytical model to determine the distribution of stress in the repaired element over-time. The research has shown that the repair materials do not contribute to load sharing in the long term for patch repaired concrete elements under axial compression. Thus, ‘structural' repair materials and ‘structural' patch repairs are considered ineffective in the context of the simulations conducted in this research. The analytical model may be used to inform repair material choice as well as a basis for future research within the field of structural concrete patch repairs.
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id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42006
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:48.261Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Civil Engineering
publisherStr Department of Civil Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42006 Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression Naraghi, Vafa Beushausen, Hans-Dieter Engineering There is a dearth of knowledge and research into the performance and efficacy of repair materials used in structural concrete patch repair applications. The repercussions of this have led to the development of repair standards and guidelines that fail to adequately cover requirements for structural repair, often poor repair material choice, and ultimately concrete repair failure. This research set out to determine the efficacy of high strength cement-based materials in structural patch repair of concrete elements under axial compression. This was determined with respect to the ability of the repair material to contribute to load sharing in the repaired element under service loads. Three commercially available high strength cement-based repair materials were tested for their strength, elastic modulus, shrinkage and creep properties. The tested repair material properties were then used as inputs into an analytical model to determine the distribution of stress in the repaired element over-time. The research has shown that the repair materials do not contribute to load sharing in the long term for patch repaired concrete elements under axial compression. Thus, ‘structural' repair materials and ‘structural' patch repairs are considered ineffective in the context of the simulations conducted in this research. The analytical model may be used to inform repair material choice as well as a basis for future research within the field of structural concrete patch repairs. 2025-10-14T11:44:44Z 2025-10-14T11:44:44Z 2023 2024-05-28T08:32:19Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42006 en eng application/pdf Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment Universiy of Cape Town
spellingShingle Engineering
Naraghi, Vafa
Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
title_full Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
title_fullStr Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
title_short Effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
title_sort effectiveness of high strength repair mortars in structural patch repairs of concrete members under axial compression
topic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42006
work_keys_str_mv AT naraghivafa effectivenessofhighstrengthrepairmortarsinstructuralpatchrepairsofconcretemembersunderaxialcompression