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Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s

This dissertation uses the comparative historical method to compare and contrast the responses of Southern and South African Jews to apartheid and segregation in the 1950s and 1960s. It focuses on the interrelationship of the two communities with reform rabbis and international Jewish organizations....

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Main Author: Mendelsohn, Adam
Other Authors: Shain, Milton
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Historical Studies 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mendelsohn, Adam
author2 Shain, Milton
author_browse Mendelsohn, Adam
Shain, Milton
author_facet Shain, Milton
Mendelsohn, Adam
author_sort Mendelsohn, Adam
collection Thesis
description This dissertation uses the comparative historical method to compare and contrast the responses of Southern and South African Jews to apartheid and segregation in the 1950s and 1960s. It focuses on the interrelationship of the two communities with reform rabbis and international Jewish organizations. The dissertation argues that the nature of individual and institutional responses was significantly shaped by exposure to a set of factors common to the South and South Africa. The dissertation is thematic, employing a variety of case studies. The dissertation begins by examining the effect of frontier conditions on reform rabbis. The author argues that the dispersed reform pulpits prevalent in these two contexts, and the type of rabbi that they generally attracted, served to inhibit civil rights activism. Differential exposure to these conditions, together with the presence of various liberating features, determined the risks and opportunities that frontier rabbis encountered. Thereafter, the dissertation analyzes the interactions of the Southern and South African Jewish communities with northern-based national Jewish organizations (in the case of the former) and international Jewish organizations (in the case of the latter). The author compares the interplay of the Southern lodges of the B'nai B'rith with the Anti-Defamation League, and the interrelationship of the South African Jewish Board of Deputies with various overseas Jewish groups. Whereas in the first section, rabbinical responses in the South Africa and the South are analysed together, here the two communities are dealt with separately. The author argues that the responses of external organizations were shaped by pressure from constituencies in the South and South Africa. These pressures competed with other philosophical and political considerations in determining policy towards segregation and apartheid.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:49:01.633Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42031 Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s Mendelsohn, Adam Shain, Milton Phillips, Howard South African Jews Apartheid This dissertation uses the comparative historical method to compare and contrast the responses of Southern and South African Jews to apartheid and segregation in the 1950s and 1960s. It focuses on the interrelationship of the two communities with reform rabbis and international Jewish organizations. The dissertation argues that the nature of individual and institutional responses was significantly shaped by exposure to a set of factors common to the South and South Africa. The dissertation is thematic, employing a variety of case studies. The dissertation begins by examining the effect of frontier conditions on reform rabbis. The author argues that the dispersed reform pulpits prevalent in these two contexts, and the type of rabbi that they generally attracted, served to inhibit civil rights activism. Differential exposure to these conditions, together with the presence of various liberating features, determined the risks and opportunities that frontier rabbis encountered. Thereafter, the dissertation analyzes the interactions of the Southern and South African Jewish communities with northern-based national Jewish organizations (in the case of the former) and international Jewish organizations (in the case of the latter). The author compares the interplay of the Southern lodges of the B'nai B'rith with the Anti-Defamation League, and the interrelationship of the South African Jewish Board of Deputies with various overseas Jewish groups. Whereas in the first section, rabbinical responses in the South Africa and the South are analysed together, here the two communities are dealt with separately. The author argues that the responses of external organizations were shaped by pressure from constituencies in the South and South Africa. These pressures competed with other philosophical and political considerations in determining policy towards segregation and apartheid. 2025-10-24T06:53:45Z 2025-10-24T06:53:45Z 2003 2025-10-24T06:48:16Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42031 en eng application/pdf Department of Historical Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle South African Jews
Apartheid
Mendelsohn, Adam
Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
title_full Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
title_fullStr Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
title_full_unstemmed Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
title_short Two far South: the responses of South African and Southern Jews to Apartheid and Segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
title_sort two far south the responses of south african and southern jews to apartheid and segregation in the 1950s and 1960s
topic South African Jews
Apartheid
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42031
work_keys_str_mv AT mendelsohnadam twofarsouththeresponsesofsouthafricanandsouthernjewstoapartheidandsegregationinthe1950sand1960s