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Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana

This study sought to understand spine care in Botswana by focusing on the experiences of patients in a lower income neighbourhood community clinic in the capital, Gaborone, and the network of health care professionals in the city who manage patients with spinal related disorders. Spinal related diso...

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Main Author: Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
Other Authors: Auerbach-Jahajeeah, Jessica
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Graduate School of Business (GSB) 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
author2 Auerbach-Jahajeeah, Jessica
author_browse Auerbach-Jahajeeah, Jessica
Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
author_facet Auerbach-Jahajeeah, Jessica
Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
author_sort Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
collection Thesis
description This study sought to understand spine care in Botswana by focusing on the experiences of patients in a lower income neighbourhood community clinic in the capital, Gaborone, and the network of health care professionals in the city who manage patients with spinal related disorders. Spinal related disorders (SRDs) are the leading cause of disability worldwide and disproportionately affect people of lower socioeconomic status. It is known that there is low emphasis on the care for SRDs in the training and in practice of health care professionals. Hence the focus of this study was to uncover the structural and societal barriers to the provision of adequate care for SRDs in underserved communities in Botswana The sample included 39 interlocutors made up of patients, health care professionals (HCPs), health administrators and a linguist. Twenty-five of the interlocutors were part of five focus groups of five participants each (3 focus groups of patients only, two focus groups of health care professionals only). Of these focus groups there were three follow-up interviews. Thereafter there were 14 standalone semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was employed to mine the data using NVIVO software. The interlocutors highlighted how the health care system in Botswana is more primed to address life threatening, high risk infectious diseases than it is to address non-lethal lifestyle related conditions such as SRDs, despite their ubiquity. Furthermore, health care professionals felt that a policy on musculoskeletal health that encompasses SRDs would lead to clinical guidelines and resources to empower health care professionals to provide adequate care for SRDs. Tshidilo, understood as ‘massage', has been a practice in Botswana for the management of SRDs and this has implications for the way modern spine care is given and received for SRDs in Botswana. The word tshidilo has many more applications and can be used as a principle and approach for how to better understand and manage SRDs in Botswana and beyond. Future research can explore tshidilo and other indigenous health care approaches as an indigenous knowledge study to complement modern health care approaches to health care conditions.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:54.099Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Graduate School of Business (GSB)
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42096 Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana Chihambakwe, Mufudzi Auerbach-Jahajeeah, Jessica Inclusive innovation spine care health care systems musculoskeletal health policy Botswana. This study sought to understand spine care in Botswana by focusing on the experiences of patients in a lower income neighbourhood community clinic in the capital, Gaborone, and the network of health care professionals in the city who manage patients with spinal related disorders. Spinal related disorders (SRDs) are the leading cause of disability worldwide and disproportionately affect people of lower socioeconomic status. It is known that there is low emphasis on the care for SRDs in the training and in practice of health care professionals. Hence the focus of this study was to uncover the structural and societal barriers to the provision of adequate care for SRDs in underserved communities in Botswana The sample included 39 interlocutors made up of patients, health care professionals (HCPs), health administrators and a linguist. Twenty-five of the interlocutors were part of five focus groups of five participants each (3 focus groups of patients only, two focus groups of health care professionals only). Of these focus groups there were three follow-up interviews. Thereafter there were 14 standalone semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis was employed to mine the data using NVIVO software. The interlocutors highlighted how the health care system in Botswana is more primed to address life threatening, high risk infectious diseases than it is to address non-lethal lifestyle related conditions such as SRDs, despite their ubiquity. Furthermore, health care professionals felt that a policy on musculoskeletal health that encompasses SRDs would lead to clinical guidelines and resources to empower health care professionals to provide adequate care for SRDs. Tshidilo, understood as ‘massage', has been a practice in Botswana for the management of SRDs and this has implications for the way modern spine care is given and received for SRDs in Botswana. The word tshidilo has many more applications and can be used as a principle and approach for how to better understand and manage SRDs in Botswana and beyond. Future research can explore tshidilo and other indigenous health care approaches as an indigenous knowledge study to complement modern health care approaches to health care conditions. 2025-11-04T06:44:58Z 2025-11-04T06:44:58Z 2025 2025-11-04T06:28:58Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42096 en eng application/pdf Graduate School of Business (GSB) Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Inclusive innovation
spine care
health care systems
musculoskeletal health policy
Botswana.
Chihambakwe, Mufudzi
Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
title_full Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
title_fullStr Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
title_full_unstemmed Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
title_short Tshidilo: a step towards understanding spine care in Botswana
title_sort tshidilo a step towards understanding spine care in botswana
topic Inclusive innovation
spine care
health care systems
musculoskeletal health policy
Botswana.
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42096
work_keys_str_mv AT chihambakwemufudzi tshidiloasteptowardsunderstandingspinecareinbotswana