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Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities

Grounded in the social model of disability (Oliver, 1990), this study assessed the accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities (SWDs) in selected South African universities. Academic libraries are central to higher education, yet systemic, physical and technological bar...

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Main Author: Du Toit, Sarah
Other Authors: Shongwe, Mzwandile
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Library and Information Studies Centre (LISC) 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Du Toit, Sarah
author2 Shongwe, Mzwandile
author_browse Du Toit, Sarah
Shongwe, Mzwandile
author_facet Shongwe, Mzwandile
Du Toit, Sarah
author_sort Du Toit, Sarah
collection Thesis
description Grounded in the social model of disability (Oliver, 1990), this study assessed the accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities (SWDs) in selected South African universities. Academic libraries are central to higher education, yet systemic, physical and technological barriers often hinder access for students with mobility and visual impairments. The study investigated how academic libraries facilitate accessibility and inclusion for these students by evaluating their ability to engage with library services without assistance. The research adopted a qualitative multiple case study design, focusing on two South African universities: the University of Cape Town and the University of the Western Cape. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eighteen participants, comprising four library staff members and fourteen SWDs, alongside non-participant observation and document analysis. Non-participant observation was conducted in various library spaces to examine the accessibility of building entrances, service desks, computer workstations, signage, shelving arrangements and the availability and use of assistive technologies. The analysed documents included UCT's Disability Policy (2021), Transformation Report (2023), and Disability Policy Council Report (2022), as well as UWC's Policy on Students with Disability (2007) and Library Annual Report (2021). The study was guided by the following key objectives: to examine the accessibility measures currently implemented in academic libraries, evaluate existing policies supporting physically and visually impaired students, identify physical and non-physical barriers to access and assess the role of library staff and assistive technologies in creating inclusive learning environments. Findings revealed that while various accessibility measures and assistive technologies are available, gaps remain in the areas of infrastructure, staff training and institutional policy implementation. Contributing factors included financial constraints, limited awareness and inconsistent institutional commitment. The study recommended the development of formal accessibility policies, dedicated funding for accessibility initiatives, targeted training programmes for library staff and structured feedback mechanisms to strengthen inclusive service delivery. This research contributes to the discourse on disability inclusion in higher education and offers recommendations for improving academic library services for SWDs in South Africa.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42161
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:58.458Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Library and Information Studies Centre (LISC)
publisherStr Library and Information Studies Centre (LISC)
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42161 Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities Du Toit, Sarah Shongwe, Mzwandile Academic libraries students living with disabilities accessibility inclusion assistive technology South African universities qualitative research Grounded in the social model of disability (Oliver, 1990), this study assessed the accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities (SWDs) in selected South African universities. Academic libraries are central to higher education, yet systemic, physical and technological barriers often hinder access for students with mobility and visual impairments. The study investigated how academic libraries facilitate accessibility and inclusion for these students by evaluating their ability to engage with library services without assistance. The research adopted a qualitative multiple case study design, focusing on two South African universities: the University of Cape Town and the University of the Western Cape. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eighteen participants, comprising four library staff members and fourteen SWDs, alongside non-participant observation and document analysis. Non-participant observation was conducted in various library spaces to examine the accessibility of building entrances, service desks, computer workstations, signage, shelving arrangements and the availability and use of assistive technologies. The analysed documents included UCT's Disability Policy (2021), Transformation Report (2023), and Disability Policy Council Report (2022), as well as UWC's Policy on Students with Disability (2007) and Library Annual Report (2021). The study was guided by the following key objectives: to examine the accessibility measures currently implemented in academic libraries, evaluate existing policies supporting physically and visually impaired students, identify physical and non-physical barriers to access and assess the role of library staff and assistive technologies in creating inclusive learning environments. Findings revealed that while various accessibility measures and assistive technologies are available, gaps remain in the areas of infrastructure, staff training and institutional policy implementation. Contributing factors included financial constraints, limited awareness and inconsistent institutional commitment. The study recommended the development of formal accessibility policies, dedicated funding for accessibility initiatives, targeted training programmes for library staff and structured feedback mechanisms to strengthen inclusive service delivery. This research contributes to the discourse on disability inclusion in higher education and offers recommendations for improving academic library services for SWDs in South Africa. 2025-11-10T08:06:03Z 2025-11-10T08:06:03Z 2025 2025-11-10T08:02:26Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42161 en eng application/pdf Library and Information Studies Centre (LISC) Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Academic libraries
students living with disabilities
accessibility
inclusion
assistive technology
South African universities
qualitative research
Du Toit, Sarah
Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
title_full Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
title_fullStr Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
title_full_unstemmed Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
title_short Accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected South African Universities
title_sort accessibility of academic libraries for students living with disabilities in selected south african universities
topic Academic libraries
students living with disabilities
accessibility
inclusion
assistive technology
South African universities
qualitative research
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42161
work_keys_str_mv AT dutoitsarah accessibilityofacademiclibrariesforstudentslivingwithdisabilitiesinselectedsouthafricanuniversities