Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?

Context: Internally generated non-capitalised intangible assets (IGNIAs) are not included in companies' balance sheets per international accounting standards, as they do not contribute to providing firms with resilience during crises. However, some companies gain a competitive advantage by continuou...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Louw, Gerhard
Other Authors: De Jesus, Carlos
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: College of Accounting 2025
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613344272220160
access_status_str Open Access
author Louw, Gerhard
author2 De Jesus, Carlos
author_browse De Jesus, Carlos
Louw, Gerhard
author_facet De Jesus, Carlos
Louw, Gerhard
author_sort Louw, Gerhard
collection Thesis
description Context: Internally generated non-capitalised intangible assets (IGNIAs) are not included in companies' balance sheets per international accounting standards, as they do not contribute to providing firms with resilience during crises. However, some companies gain a competitive advantage by continuously investing in IGNIAs , which management and investors should prioritize to foster resilience during unforeseen crises. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether investment in IGNIAs provided resilience, proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), during the COVID-19 crisis for 257 UK- listed finance firms from 2016-2023. The focus is on the UK finance industry due to its significant role in global financial contagion during crises. Research Design: This study used quantitative methods, employing firm-specific variables to test the hypotheses developed from existing theories. A longitudinal design was used with cross-sectional data from various firms in the finance industry. The study reviewed the relationship between UK finance firms' investment in IGNIAs and their resilience. It compared the resilience of firms that invested more in IGNIAs before the COVID-19 crisis to those that invested less, to determine if these assets contributed to their resilience. Main Findings: The study did not find a statistically significant relationship between investment in IGNIAs and resilience measured by ROA for the entire sample of 257 UK finance firms from 2016-2023. However, a somewhat statistically significant relationship was found between IGNIAs and resilience in the financial services industry only after the COVID-19 pandemic period, 2020-2023. Contribution: This study provides insights into the importance of IGNIAs in fostering resilience, especially for the finance industry, and contributes to the ongoing debate on whether these intangible assets should be included in firms' balance sheets. It highlights the need for industry-specific measures to resolve the contentious issue of capitalising IGNIAs.Recommendations and Implications: Management should prioritise continuous investment in IGNIAs to foster resilience and provide protection against unforeseen market crises. Standard-setting bodies should reconsider disclosing IGNIAs, as they are important factors for investors to consider when making informed investment decisions.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42378
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:39.078Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher College of Accounting
publisherStr College of Accounting
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42378 Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion? Louw, Gerhard De Jesus, Carlos Intangible Assets Resilience UK Finance industry Capitalising intangible assets Financial Contagion Financial Crises Financial Stability Continuous investment in intangibles Management control over intangibles Context: Internally generated non-capitalised intangible assets (IGNIAs) are not included in companies' balance sheets per international accounting standards, as they do not contribute to providing firms with resilience during crises. However, some companies gain a competitive advantage by continuously investing in IGNIAs , which management and investors should prioritize to foster resilience during unforeseen crises. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether investment in IGNIAs provided resilience, proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), during the COVID-19 crisis for 257 UK- listed finance firms from 2016-2023. The focus is on the UK finance industry due to its significant role in global financial contagion during crises. Research Design: This study used quantitative methods, employing firm-specific variables to test the hypotheses developed from existing theories. A longitudinal design was used with cross-sectional data from various firms in the finance industry. The study reviewed the relationship between UK finance firms' investment in IGNIAs and their resilience. It compared the resilience of firms that invested more in IGNIAs before the COVID-19 crisis to those that invested less, to determine if these assets contributed to their resilience. Main Findings: The study did not find a statistically significant relationship between investment in IGNIAs and resilience measured by ROA for the entire sample of 257 UK finance firms from 2016-2023. However, a somewhat statistically significant relationship was found between IGNIAs and resilience in the financial services industry only after the COVID-19 pandemic period, 2020-2023. Contribution: This study provides insights into the importance of IGNIAs in fostering resilience, especially for the finance industry, and contributes to the ongoing debate on whether these intangible assets should be included in firms' balance sheets. It highlights the need for industry-specific measures to resolve the contentious issue of capitalising IGNIAs.Recommendations and Implications: Management should prioritise continuous investment in IGNIAs to foster resilience and provide protection against unforeseen market crises. Standard-setting bodies should reconsider disclosing IGNIAs, as they are important factors for investors to consider when making informed investment decisions. 2025-12-02T09:04:14Z 2025-12-02T09:04:14Z 2025 2025-12-02T09:00:24Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42378 en eng application/pdf College of Accounting Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Intangible Assets
Resilience
UK Finance industry
Capitalising intangible assets
Financial Contagion
Financial Crises
Financial Stability
Continuous investment in intangibles
Management control over intangibles
Louw, Gerhard
Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
title_full Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
title_fullStr Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
title_full_unstemmed Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
title_short Internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for UK listed finance industry financial contagion?
title_sort internally generated intangible assets the vaccine for uk listed finance industry financial contagion
topic Intangible Assets
Resilience
UK Finance industry
Capitalising intangible assets
Financial Contagion
Financial Crises
Financial Stability
Continuous investment in intangibles
Management control over intangibles
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42378
work_keys_str_mv AT louwgerhard internallygeneratedintangibleassetsthevaccineforuklistedfinanceindustryfinancialcontagion