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Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith

Citronellal was converted over sulphonated polystyrene resin catalysts of different acid loading. The catalysts had been prepared sulphonating a commercial polystyrene resin with sulfuric acid. Catalyst activities were screened in the liquid phase and in the gas phase in a temperature range of 50 to...

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Main Author: Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
Other Authors: Nicolls, Frederick
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
author2 Nicolls, Frederick
author_browse Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
Nicolls, Frederick
author_facet Nicolls, Frederick
Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
author_sort Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
collection Thesis
description Citronellal was converted over sulphonated polystyrene resin catalysts of different acid loading. The catalysts had been prepared sulphonating a commercial polystyrene resin with sulfuric acid. Catalyst activities were screened in the liquid phase and in the gas phase in a temperature range of 50 to 110 oC, varying space velocity. Catalyst activities (in terms of rates of citronellal conversion) followed the degree of sulphonation and were similar in both the environments, but apparently governed by external mass transfer control in the liquid phase or limited by the very low partial pressure of citronellal in the gas phase. No effect of the degree of sulphonation on selectivity was observed.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42390
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:45.395Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42390 Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav Nicolls, Frederick Moller, Klaus Lunar regolith Citronellal was converted over sulphonated polystyrene resin catalysts of different acid loading. The catalysts had been prepared sulphonating a commercial polystyrene resin with sulfuric acid. Catalyst activities were screened in the liquid phase and in the gas phase in a temperature range of 50 to 110 oC, varying space velocity. Catalyst activities (in terms of rates of citronellal conversion) followed the degree of sulphonation and were similar in both the environments, but apparently governed by external mass transfer control in the liquid phase or limited by the very low partial pressure of citronellal in the gas phase. No effect of the degree of sulphonation on selectivity was observed. 2025-12-03T12:28:15Z 2025-12-03T12:28:15Z 2025 2025-12-03T12:22:55Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42390 en eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Lunar regolith
Maharaj, Riddhi Anubhav
Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
title_full Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
title_fullStr Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
title_full_unstemmed Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
title_short Multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
title_sort multispecies reactor design for fluorination reduction of lunar regolith
topic Lunar regolith
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42390
work_keys_str_mv AT maharajriddhianubhav multispeciesreactordesignforfluorinationreductionoflunarregolith