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Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa

Problem Statement: The government in developing countries has been grappling with poor service delivery often evidenced by perpetual destructive service delivery protests. Slow economic growth has further eroded the government capacity to deliver public services effectively and efficiently. The adve...

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Main Author: Ntika, Nomfezeko
Other Authors: Chigona, Wallace
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Information Systems 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ntika, Nomfezeko
author2 Chigona, Wallace
author_browse Chigona, Wallace
Ntika, Nomfezeko
author_facet Chigona, Wallace
Ntika, Nomfezeko
author_sort Ntika, Nomfezeko
collection Thesis
description Problem Statement: The government in developing countries has been grappling with poor service delivery often evidenced by perpetual destructive service delivery protests. Slow economic growth has further eroded the government capacity to deliver public services effectively and efficiently. The advent of government digital services was intended to address these challenges, hence substantial investment in such initiatives. However, the return on such investment is low due to low uptake of digital services in developing countries. Public trust is the most cited reason for the low uptake of Government digital services. The personal, institutional and technological contextual factors play a pivotal role in building public trust in government digital services. Objective: The objective of the study was to examine and explain how contextual factors affect public trust in Government digital services in developing countries. To achieve this objective, the study analysed how personal, institutional, and technological factors influence public trust in government digital services. Methods This study was of qualitative nature and adopted an interpretive philosophy, a descriptive purpose, and a deductive approach. A conceptual framework was developed based on the literature review. A single case study was adopted. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Purposive and snowball sampling techniques were used to select participants. Thematic analysis was used to analyse data. Findings The results of this study show that personal, institutional, and technological contextual factors affect public trust in government digital services. People with low socio-economic status and limited digital efficacy often struggle to access and use these services. Government digital services that are deployed by institutions that lack transparency, accountability and good governance tend to be mistrusted by the public. Additionally, digital services that are not user-friendly, with poor quality of information, and lack adequate data security and privacy further erode public trust. Originality/Contribution: This study made a practical contribution by providing the government with research-based findings that can be used as input in legislation and policies aimed at improving public trust in government digital services. This study also made a theoretical contribution by providing an in-depth analysis of how personal, institutional and technological factors affect public trust in government digital services in developing countries.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:12.969Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
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publisher Department of Information Systems
publisherStr Department of Information Systems
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42571 Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa Ntika, Nomfezeko Chigona, Wallace Public trust digital services government developing countries South Africa Problem Statement: The government in developing countries has been grappling with poor service delivery often evidenced by perpetual destructive service delivery protests. Slow economic growth has further eroded the government capacity to deliver public services effectively and efficiently. The advent of government digital services was intended to address these challenges, hence substantial investment in such initiatives. However, the return on such investment is low due to low uptake of digital services in developing countries. Public trust is the most cited reason for the low uptake of Government digital services. The personal, institutional and technological contextual factors play a pivotal role in building public trust in government digital services. Objective: The objective of the study was to examine and explain how contextual factors affect public trust in Government digital services in developing countries. To achieve this objective, the study analysed how personal, institutional, and technological factors influence public trust in government digital services. Methods This study was of qualitative nature and adopted an interpretive philosophy, a descriptive purpose, and a deductive approach. A conceptual framework was developed based on the literature review. A single case study was adopted. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Purposive and snowball sampling techniques were used to select participants. Thematic analysis was used to analyse data. Findings The results of this study show that personal, institutional, and technological contextual factors affect public trust in government digital services. People with low socio-economic status and limited digital efficacy often struggle to access and use these services. Government digital services that are deployed by institutions that lack transparency, accountability and good governance tend to be mistrusted by the public. Additionally, digital services that are not user-friendly, with poor quality of information, and lack adequate data security and privacy further erode public trust. Originality/Contribution: This study made a practical contribution by providing the government with research-based findings that can be used as input in legislation and policies aimed at improving public trust in government digital services. This study also made a theoretical contribution by providing an in-depth analysis of how personal, institutional and technological factors affect public trust in government digital services in developing countries. 2026-01-14T08:38:53Z 2026-01-14T08:38:53Z 2025 2026-01-14T08:34:52Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42571 en eng application/pdf Department of Information Systems Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Public trust
digital services
government
developing countries
South Africa
Ntika, Nomfezeko
Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
title_full Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
title_fullStr Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
title_short Factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries: a case of South Africa
title_sort factors affecting public trust in government digital services in developing countries a case of south africa
topic Public trust
digital services
government
developing countries
South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42571
work_keys_str_mv AT ntikanomfezeko factorsaffectingpublictrustingovernmentdigitalservicesindevelopingcountriesacaseofsouthafrica