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Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela

Chlorophyll-a (chl-a), a photosynthetic pigment that can be derived from satellite ocean colour, is often used as a proxy for phytoplankton biomass and to derive primary productivity. Initiatives such as the Ocean Colour Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) produce merged multi-satellite products to c...

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Main Author: Oehley, Craig
Other Authors: CSIR, Smith
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Oehley, Craig
author2 CSIR, Smith
author_browse CSIR, Smith
Oehley, Craig
author_facet CSIR, Smith
Oehley, Craig
author_sort Oehley, Craig
collection Thesis
description Chlorophyll-a (chl-a), a photosynthetic pigment that can be derived from satellite ocean colour, is often used as a proxy for phytoplankton biomass and to derive primary productivity. Initiatives such as the Ocean Colour Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) produce merged multi-satellite products to create consistent long-term time-series datasets for climate studies at a global scale. Their ability to handle variable in-water conditions is critical for their mission parameters. This study compares the performance of two European multi-satellite chl-a products, from the OC-CCI and GlobColour projects against a regionally tuned Sentinel-3 product within the Southern Benguela region. The three products were assessed against a collated database of coincident in situ chl-a matchups to derive a series of performance metrics. The regionally tuned Sentinel-3 product outperformed the two global products in terms of Mean Absolute Error but showed a slight consistent overestimation bias. Analysis of match-ups showed an underestimation of high chl-a concentrations and overestimation of lower chl-a concentrations by both global products. An application of the products within St.Helena bay during high biomass bloom events showed that the Sentinel-3 product's ability to capture extreme chl-a concentrations was far higher than both global products. Spatial mismatch between zones of high chl-a concentration also indicate differences in processing chains and flagging techniques.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:12.591Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42589 Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela Oehley, Craig CSIR, Smith CSIR, Whittle Ocean colour Southern Benguela Chlorophyll-a (chl-a), a photosynthetic pigment that can be derived from satellite ocean colour, is often used as a proxy for phytoplankton biomass and to derive primary productivity. Initiatives such as the Ocean Colour Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) produce merged multi-satellite products to create consistent long-term time-series datasets for climate studies at a global scale. Their ability to handle variable in-water conditions is critical for their mission parameters. This study compares the performance of two European multi-satellite chl-a products, from the OC-CCI and GlobColour projects against a regionally tuned Sentinel-3 product within the Southern Benguela region. The three products were assessed against a collated database of coincident in situ chl-a matchups to derive a series of performance metrics. The regionally tuned Sentinel-3 product outperformed the two global products in terms of Mean Absolute Error but showed a slight consistent overestimation bias. Analysis of match-ups showed an underestimation of high chl-a concentrations and overestimation of lower chl-a concentrations by both global products. An application of the products within St.Helena bay during high biomass bloom events showed that the Sentinel-3 product's ability to capture extreme chl-a concentrations was far higher than both global products. Spatial mismatch between zones of high chl-a concentration also indicate differences in processing chains and flagging techniques. 2026-01-16T10:02:19Z 2026-01-16T10:02:19Z 2025 2026-01-15T11:54:32Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42589 en eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Ocean colour
Southern Benguela
Oehley, Craig
Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
title_full Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
title_fullStr Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
title_short Evaluating multi-satellite chlorophyll-a datasets an ocean colour case study within the Southern Benguela
title_sort evaluating multi satellite chlorophyll a datasets an ocean colour case study within the southern benguela
topic Ocean colour
Southern Benguela
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42589
work_keys_str_mv AT oehleycraig evaluatingmultisatellitechlorophylladatasetsanoceancolourcasestudywithinthesouthernbenguela