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Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity

My study engages South African *Indian historiography through a gendered lens. Available archival material is largely owed to the colonial governance of the immigration of Indians as indentured labourers and passengers. Accordingly, *Indian women were sidelined and defined by colonial and patriarcha...

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Main Author: Singh, Zenaéca
Other Authors: Monoa, Thabang
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Michaelis School of Fine Art 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Singh, Zenaéca
author2 Monoa, Thabang
author_browse Monoa, Thabang
Singh, Zenaéca
author_facet Monoa, Thabang
Singh, Zenaéca
author_sort Singh, Zenaéca
collection Thesis
description My study engages South African *Indian historiography through a gendered lens. Available archival material is largely owed to the colonial governance of the immigration of Indians as indentured labourers and passengers. Accordingly, *Indian women were sidelined and defined by colonial and patriarchal structures that constructed them as chaste and subservient wives and daughters. However, they were also exoticized and deemed as deviant and immoral for causing outbreaks of gender-based violence, venereal diseases, and infant mortality in indentured communities. Therefore, notions of *Indian womanhood was largely overdetermined by the colonial and male gaze. Decolonial strategies of destabilization are critical to this study to subvert the visual and discursive regimes of *Indians. This study responsively centers the position of women to decipher their sense of agency as opposed to passivity. I therewith consider an artistic practice that combines an engagement with archival and personal material to expose the sublime violence and erasures of the past whilst filling in these gaps of history. Browning is an alternative term for referring to the complexity and hybridity of the South African *Indian identity outside of its normative formations. Through the indenture narrative and the aesthetics of sugar I work through historic and familial events that can help visualize and speculate a sense of the lived experience of South African *Indians or being Brown.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Michaelis School of Fine Art
publisherStr Michaelis School of Fine Art
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42685 Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity Singh, Zenaéca Monoa, Thabang Searle, Bernadette South African Indian Identity My study engages South African *Indian historiography through a gendered lens. Available archival material is largely owed to the colonial governance of the immigration of Indians as indentured labourers and passengers. Accordingly, *Indian women were sidelined and defined by colonial and patriarchal structures that constructed them as chaste and subservient wives and daughters. However, they were also exoticized and deemed as deviant and immoral for causing outbreaks of gender-based violence, venereal diseases, and infant mortality in indentured communities. Therefore, notions of *Indian womanhood was largely overdetermined by the colonial and male gaze. Decolonial strategies of destabilization are critical to this study to subvert the visual and discursive regimes of *Indians. This study responsively centers the position of women to decipher their sense of agency as opposed to passivity. I therewith consider an artistic practice that combines an engagement with archival and personal material to expose the sublime violence and erasures of the past whilst filling in these gaps of history. Browning is an alternative term for referring to the complexity and hybridity of the South African *Indian identity outside of its normative formations. Through the indenture narrative and the aesthetics of sugar I work through historic and familial events that can help visualize and speculate a sense of the lived experience of South African *Indians or being Brown. 2026-01-26T10:02:49Z 2026-01-26T10:02:49Z 2025 2026-01-26T09:58:18Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MFA http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42685 en eng application/pdf Michaelis School of Fine Art Faculty of Humanities University of Cae Town
spellingShingle South African Indian Identity
Singh, Zenaéca
Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
title_full Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
title_fullStr Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
title_full_unstemmed Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
title_short Browning the archive: troubling normative formations of South African *Indian Identity
title_sort browning the archive troubling normative formations of south african indian identity
topic South African Indian Identity
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42685
work_keys_str_mv AT singhzenaeca browningthearchivetroublingnormativeformationsofsouthafricanindianidentity