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Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships

Woman abuse is a pervasive social problem in South Africa. There is a severe lack of South African research that explores women's experiences ofleaving abusive relationships, especially within the context of women's shelters. This study looks at the process of disengaging from abusive relationships....

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Main Author: Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
Other Authors: Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Psychology 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
author2 Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla
author_browse Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla
Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
author_facet Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla
Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
author_sort Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
collection Thesis
description Woman abuse is a pervasive social problem in South Africa. There is a severe lack of South African research that explores women's experiences ofleaving abusive relationships, especially within the context of women's shelters. This study looks at the process of disengaging from abusive relationships. It has examined women's experiences of leaving within the context of these shelters. In-depth interviews were conducted with 16 women shelter residents. The data was analysed using a feminist narrative approach which looked at the content of the women's stories of leaving. The findings showed that the women's narratives fluctuated between the past, the present, and the future. The women's narratives of the "past" involved a process ofreflecting back on the abusive relationship and their decisions to leave. The women constructed their decision to leave as being a result of the managing of their own anger and the recognition of the danger that the abuse posed. They also identified the unequal power dynamics of the abusive situation and identified contradictions of 'self that arose as a result of the abuse. In their narratives of the present the women's stories were centered on themes of post-separation abuse in which they constructed themselves as 'vulnerable victims'. The women's narratives also indicate a shift in constructions of self and partner as well as the development of a 'critical self as they began to question their own abuse as well as the abuse of women in general. In their narratives the women drew on hegemonic discourses of femininity but also at certain times resisted these discourses. Finally, in their narratives of the future the women drew on discourses provided by the shelter in their constructions of self as powerful agents. They also took on a helper identity as they describe their dreams and ambition to take an active stance in the fight against woman abuse.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:25.185Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Department of Psychology
publisherStr Department of Psychology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/42818 Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships Van Schalkwyk, Samantha Gobodo-Madikizela, Pumla Boonzaier, Floretta abuse South Africa feminist narrative approach women's shelters disengaging Woman abuse is a pervasive social problem in South Africa. There is a severe lack of South African research that explores women's experiences ofleaving abusive relationships, especially within the context of women's shelters. This study looks at the process of disengaging from abusive relationships. It has examined women's experiences of leaving within the context of these shelters. In-depth interviews were conducted with 16 women shelter residents. The data was analysed using a feminist narrative approach which looked at the content of the women's stories of leaving. The findings showed that the women's narratives fluctuated between the past, the present, and the future. The women's narratives of the "past" involved a process ofreflecting back on the abusive relationship and their decisions to leave. The women constructed their decision to leave as being a result of the managing of their own anger and the recognition of the danger that the abuse posed. They also identified the unequal power dynamics of the abusive situation and identified contradictions of 'self that arose as a result of the abuse. In their narratives of the present the women's stories were centered on themes of post-separation abuse in which they constructed themselves as 'vulnerable victims'. The women's narratives also indicate a shift in constructions of self and partner as well as the development of a 'critical self as they began to question their own abuse as well as the abuse of women in general. In their narratives the women drew on hegemonic discourses of femininity but also at certain times resisted these discourses. Finally, in their narratives of the future the women drew on discourses provided by the shelter in their constructions of self as powerful agents. They also took on a helper identity as they describe their dreams and ambition to take an active stance in the fight against woman abuse. 2026-02-09T13:03:54Z 2026-02-09T13:03:54Z 2008 2026-02-09T13:01:00Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42818 en eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle abuse
South Africa
feminist narrative approach
women's shelters
disengaging
Van Schalkwyk, Samantha
Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
title_full Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
title_fullStr Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
title_full_unstemmed Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
title_short Transforming 'selves': a narrative analysis of South African shelter residents' stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
title_sort transforming selves a narrative analysis of south african shelter residents stories of leaving abusive heterosexual relationships
topic abuse
South Africa
feminist narrative approach
women's shelters
disengaging
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/42818
work_keys_str_mv AT vanschalkwyksamantha transformingselvesanarrativeanalysisofsouthafricanshelterresidentsstoriesofleavingabusiveheterosexualrelationships