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The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques

The attenuation of ultrasonic waves travelling through a liquid containing a suspension of solids is highly dependent on frequency. At low frequencies, where the wavelength is long compared to the particle size, the particles move with the wave with some phase lag which gives rise to a loss componen...

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Main Author: Davies, Andrew Lewis
Other Authors: Bell, J. F. W
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Electrical Engineering 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Davies, Andrew Lewis
author2 Bell, J. F. W
author_browse Bell, J. F. W
Davies, Andrew Lewis
author_facet Bell, J. F. W
Davies, Andrew Lewis
author_sort Davies, Andrew Lewis
collection Thesis
description The attenuation of ultrasonic waves travelling through a liquid containing a suspension of solids is highly dependent on frequency. At low frequencies, where the wavelength is long compared to the particle size, the particles move with the wave with some phase lag which gives rise to a loss component. At high frequencies, where the wavelength can be made comparable to, and ultimately less than the particle diameter, there is still some movement but most of the energy is lost to the wave by scattering. In this work, is attenuation used to characterize the suspension, and is treated in terms of these two components. Absorption which is the conversion of energy into heat and scattering from the actual particles. The former is expressed as loss (dB) per wavelength and increases with frequency, while the latter, in the short wavelength scattering zone simply obstructs the wave.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/43264
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:38.662Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Department of Electrical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Electrical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/43264 The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques Davies, Andrew Lewis Bell, J. F. W Electrical Engineering The attenuation of ultrasonic waves travelling through a liquid containing a suspension of solids is highly dependent on frequency. At low frequencies, where the wavelength is long compared to the particle size, the particles move with the wave with some phase lag which gives rise to a loss component. At high frequencies, where the wavelength can be made comparable to, and ultimately less than the particle diameter, there is still some movement but most of the energy is lost to the wave by scattering. In this work, is attenuation used to characterize the suspension, and is treated in terms of these two components. Absorption which is the conversion of energy into heat and scattering from the actual particles. The former is expressed as loss (dB) per wavelength and increases with frequency, while the latter, in the short wavelength scattering zone simply obstructs the wave. 2026-05-20T13:45:41Z 2026-05-20T13:45:41Z 1985 2024-08-20T11:35:12Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43264 en eng application/pdf Department of Electrical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University if Cape Town
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
Davies, Andrew Lewis
The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
title_full The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
title_fullStr The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
title_full_unstemmed The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
title_short The classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
title_sort classification of slurries and other suspensions using ultrasonic techniques
topic Electrical Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43264
work_keys_str_mv AT daviesandrewlewis theclassificationofslurriesandothersuspensionsusingultrasonictechniques
AT daviesandrewlewis classificationofslurriesandothersuspensionsusingultrasonictechniques