Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline

South African women are under constant threat of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) and the scourge continues unabated. It is well documented that South Africa has one of the highest rates of GBV in the world, but less well documented are the barriers to GBV service provision and post-rape care for survivo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Davids, Haanim
Other Authors: Naidoo, Vinothan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2026
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1869483662186119168
access_status_str Open Access
author Davids, Haanim
author2 Naidoo, Vinothan
author_browse Davids, Haanim
Naidoo, Vinothan
author_facet Naidoo, Vinothan
Davids, Haanim
author_sort Davids, Haanim
collection Thesis
description South African women are under constant threat of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) and the scourge continues unabated. It is well documented that South Africa has one of the highest rates of GBV in the world, but less well documented are the barriers to GBV service provision and post-rape care for survivors. Numerous studies and reports still document endemic weaknesses in GBV policy implementation and service provision. In recent years, GBV has been termed South Africa's second pandemic, after the COVID-19 pandemic and has been prioritized by the South African government and civil society organizations. Various Victim Empowerment Programmes were established and various laws on sexual assault and violence against women and children have been passed, but despite such intensified efforts, barriers remain in post-rape services. This dissertation considers the barriers to accessing victim support services and how the implementation of these services could be improved on the frontline. It reviews the effectiveness of laws, policies and strategies to combat gender-based violence in South Africa. It specifically investigates the potential barriers facing rape survivors from accessing government services resulting from poor inter-departmental coordination, and what the implications are for developing a more effective joined-up or whole of government approach. Addressing unique barriers at service levels will ensure inclusivity and protection from GBV, which must be prioritized. Understanding the needs of survivors is essential in developing effective and inclusive GBV prevention and support services through a joined-up government approach. The research methodology was based on a qualitative, desk- top research design and four one-on-one, semi-structured interviews with key informants from GBV service providers in the Cape Town Metro and police oversight bodies. The findings suggest that one of the most pronounced barriers to effective implementation of post-rape care service provision includes the perpetuation of secondary victimization by frontline providers due to a lack of knowledge, training, negative attitudes, values and beliefs. The fragmented response to victims of GBV was also sometimes due to institutional arrangements and resulted in poor coordination and cooperation amongst implementing agents which ultimately undermined compassionate responsiveness to victims of sexual violence. A lack of capacity, appropriate funding and incentive also posed challenges to accessing post-rape care for survivors relating to long-term counselling for survivors and implementing agents, training for specialized staff and funding for NGOs that was not prescriptive and directed for certain outcomes by funders. All of these factors ultimately perpetuated a culture of secondary victimization, leaving victims feeling discouraged and disempowered.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/43370
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:02:33.568Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/43370 Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline Davids, Haanim Naidoo, Vinothan GBV South Africa South African women are under constant threat of Gender-Based Violence (GBV) and the scourge continues unabated. It is well documented that South Africa has one of the highest rates of GBV in the world, but less well documented are the barriers to GBV service provision and post-rape care for survivors. Numerous studies and reports still document endemic weaknesses in GBV policy implementation and service provision. In recent years, GBV has been termed South Africa's second pandemic, after the COVID-19 pandemic and has been prioritized by the South African government and civil society organizations. Various Victim Empowerment Programmes were established and various laws on sexual assault and violence against women and children have been passed, but despite such intensified efforts, barriers remain in post-rape services. This dissertation considers the barriers to accessing victim support services and how the implementation of these services could be improved on the frontline. It reviews the effectiveness of laws, policies and strategies to combat gender-based violence in South Africa. It specifically investigates the potential barriers facing rape survivors from accessing government services resulting from poor inter-departmental coordination, and what the implications are for developing a more effective joined-up or whole of government approach. Addressing unique barriers at service levels will ensure inclusivity and protection from GBV, which must be prioritized. Understanding the needs of survivors is essential in developing effective and inclusive GBV prevention and support services through a joined-up government approach. The research methodology was based on a qualitative, desk- top research design and four one-on-one, semi-structured interviews with key informants from GBV service providers in the Cape Town Metro and police oversight bodies. The findings suggest that one of the most pronounced barriers to effective implementation of post-rape care service provision includes the perpetuation of secondary victimization by frontline providers due to a lack of knowledge, training, negative attitudes, values and beliefs. The fragmented response to victims of GBV was also sometimes due to institutional arrangements and resulted in poor coordination and cooperation amongst implementing agents which ultimately undermined compassionate responsiveness to victims of sexual violence. A lack of capacity, appropriate funding and incentive also posed challenges to accessing post-rape care for survivors relating to long-term counselling for survivors and implementing agents, training for specialized staff and funding for NGOs that was not prescriptive and directed for certain outcomes by funders. All of these factors ultimately perpetuated a culture of secondary victimization, leaving victims feeling discouraged and disempowered. 2026-06-24T11:43:44Z 2026-06-24T11:43:44Z 2026 2026-06-24T11:40:47Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43370 en eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle GBV
South Africa
Davids, Haanim
Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
title_full Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
title_fullStr Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
title_short Assessing the barriers to combatting gender-based violence: a perspective from the frontline
title_sort assessing the barriers to combatting gender based violence a perspective from the frontline
topic GBV
South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43370
work_keys_str_mv AT davidshaanim assessingthebarrierstocombattinggenderbasedviolenceaperspectivefromthefrontline