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Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis

Bibliography: leaves 24-29.

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Main Author: Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Molecular and Cell Biology 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
author_browse Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
author_facet Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
author_sort Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: leaves 24-29.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
publisherStr Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/4338 Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis Tawouokam, Jean Bernard Molecular and cell biology Bibliography: leaves 24-29. Low temperature is one of the environmental factors that cause substantial crop losses in the world. Recent advances in the study of plants native from temperate regions, have established that cold acclimation is regulated at the gene expression leveL To study the function ofaXerophyta viscosa cold responsive protein that accumulates in plant cells under various environmental stresses, we have cloned the Xerophyta viscosa cold-responsive cDNA gene designed Xvcor, into a less complex host, Saccharomyces cerevisiae with the purpose of carrying out in vivo functional analysis. Sequence analysis showed that Xvcor encodes a 264 amino acid residue protein (Garwe et al 2002). The Hydropathy plot indicated that the XVCOR protein is highly hydrophobic and contains 6 transmembrane domains (Garwe et al 2002). In order to achieve high-level expression of Xvcor, the gene was placed under the control of a strong promoter (Phosphoglycerate kinase). Reverse-transcription PCR amplification revealed that the Xvcor transcript accumulated in yeast cells. However, SDS-PAGE analysis could not detect the predicted 29.6 kDa recombinant protein, suggesting that the translation might be hampered. Tests designed to measure the enhancement of stress tolerance between the recombinant and the control showed similar growth performance, confirming the absence of recombinant protein. A computer search for codon usage showed that the codon usage bias in Xvcor was low compared with that of highly expressed genes of S. cerevisiae. Together, these results suggest that the codon usage in Xvcor could influence its expression in yeast. 2014-07-30T17:42:04Z 2014-07-30T17:42:04Z 2002 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4338 eng application/pdf Department of Molecular and Cell Biology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Molecular and cell biology
Tawouokam, Jean Bernard
Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
title_full Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
title_fullStr Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
title_full_unstemmed Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
title_short Attempt to express the Xerophyta viscose stress-responsive gene, Xvcor, in yeast with view to functional analysis
title_sort attempt to express the xerophyta viscose stress responsive gene xvcor in yeast with view to functional analysis
topic Molecular and cell biology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4338
work_keys_str_mv AT tawouokamjeanbernard attempttoexpressthexerophytaviscosestressresponsivegenexvcorinyeastwithviewtofunctionalanalysis