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Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa

This thesis argues that the memorialisation of John Vorster Square (JVS) as a Site of Conscience through a transitional justice (TJ) framework holds the potential to confront the past and initiate critical conversations around challenging persistent structures of inequality. The study examines the h...

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Main Author: Holomisa, Sesetu
Other Authors: Scanlon, Helen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2026
Subjects:
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access_status_str Open Access
author Holomisa, Sesetu
author2 Scanlon, Helen
author_browse Holomisa, Sesetu
Scanlon, Helen
author_facet Scanlon, Helen
Holomisa, Sesetu
author_sort Holomisa, Sesetu
collection Thesis
description This thesis argues that the memorialisation of John Vorster Square (JVS) as a Site of Conscience through a transitional justice (TJ) framework holds the potential to confront the past and initiate critical conversations around challenging persistent structures of inequality. The study examines the history of JVS, detailing the documented accounts of torture and deaths of anti-apartheid activists. It explores the broader implications of preserving and recontextualising this site within the national memory landscape. Drawing inspiration from transformative Sites of Conscience, such as Constitution Hill and Argentina's ex-ESMA, this thesis adopts a transnational approach to memorialisation. It also examines the challenges and criticisms associated with symbolic reparations, including the non-systemic nature of change and the unpredictable outcomes. The thesis concludes by advocating for the memorialisation of JVS as a Site of Conscience, arguing that it can serve as a space for civic engagement, where citizens actively confront the history of atrocities and reflect on their enduring societal implications. This is in line with the notion that “It is a terrible, an inexorable, law that one cannot deny the humanity of another without diminishing one's own: in the face of one's victim, one sees oneself. Walk through the streets of [South Africa] and see what we, this nation, have become.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language English
eng
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:02:40.726Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/43389 Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa Holomisa, Sesetu Scanlon, Helen white supremacy South Africa post-apartheid This thesis argues that the memorialisation of John Vorster Square (JVS) as a Site of Conscience through a transitional justice (TJ) framework holds the potential to confront the past and initiate critical conversations around challenging persistent structures of inequality. The study examines the history of JVS, detailing the documented accounts of torture and deaths of anti-apartheid activists. It explores the broader implications of preserving and recontextualising this site within the national memory landscape. Drawing inspiration from transformative Sites of Conscience, such as Constitution Hill and Argentina's ex-ESMA, this thesis adopts a transnational approach to memorialisation. It also examines the challenges and criticisms associated with symbolic reparations, including the non-systemic nature of change and the unpredictable outcomes. The thesis concludes by advocating for the memorialisation of JVS as a Site of Conscience, arguing that it can serve as a space for civic engagement, where citizens actively confront the history of atrocities and reflect on their enduring societal implications. This is in line with the notion that “It is a terrible, an inexorable, law that one cannot deny the humanity of another without diminishing one's own: in the face of one's victim, one sees oneself. Walk through the streets of [South Africa] and see what we, this nation, have become. 2026-06-25T11:43:51Z 2026-06-25T11:43:51Z 2026 2026-06-25T11:32:42Z Thesis / Dissertation Masters Masters http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43389 en eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities
spellingShingle white supremacy
South Africa
post-apartheid
Holomisa, Sesetu
Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
title_full Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
title_fullStr Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
title_short Reclaiming memory, challenging white supremacy: the case for memorialising John Vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post-apartheid South Africa
title_sort reclaiming memory challenging white supremacy the case for memorialising john vorster square in addressing the legacy of violence in post apartheid south africa
topic white supremacy
South Africa
post-apartheid
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/43389
work_keys_str_mv AT holomisasesetu reclaimingmemorychallengingwhitesupremacythecaseformemorialisingjohnvorstersquareinaddressingthelegacyofviolenceinpostapartheidsouthafrica