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The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Duncan, Patricia
Other Authors: Smit, Julian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Division of Geomatics 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Duncan, Patricia
author2 Smit, Julian
author_browse Duncan, Patricia
Smit, Julian
author_facet Smit, Julian
Duncan, Patricia
author_sort Duncan, Patricia
collection Thesis
description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/4993
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Division of Geomatics
publisherStr Division of Geomatics
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/4993 The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery Duncan, Patricia Smit, Julian Architecture, Planning and Geomatics Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references. It is essential for geospatial and mapping organisations that changes to the landscapeare regularly detected and captured, so that map databases can be updated. The Chief Directorate of National Geospatial Information (CD: NGI), South Africa’s national mapping agency, currently relies on manual methods for digitizing features and detecting changes. These methods are time consuming and labour intensive, and rely on the skills and interpretation of the operator. It is therefore necessary to move towards more automated methods in the production process at CD: NGI. The objective of this research is to develop a process for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery in South Africa. Built-up areas are important as they can grow and change rapidly. Since the South African landscape is varied and climatological conditions differ from one area to another, a general and robust method that can be applied across the country is needed. This project aims to find the best approach for classifying urban built-up areas from high-resolution aerial imagery by comparing various image classification methods, so that a method that is transferable and applicable in diverse South African scenes may be developed. Image classification methods were compared and it was found that pixel-based classifiers were unsatisfactory in classifying built-up areas, whereas object-based classifiers had better results. Image segmentation, the first step in an object-based classification, can considerably influence the results of the classification task. It is therefore essential that suitable image segments be generated before the segments are classified. The proposed The proposed methodology involves the use of cadastral data in the image segmentation process and texture measures in the classification of built-up areas within an object-based process. The method can be applied to diverse scenes across South Africa to find built-up areas. This is a generalised approach and can assist the CD: NGI in the process of updating their topographic database by reducing the time that operators spend on identifying and manually digitizing built-up areas. 2014-07-31T10:24:32Z 2014-07-31T10:24:32Z 2013 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4993 eng application/pdf Division of Geomatics Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
Duncan, Patricia
The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
title_full The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
title_fullStr The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
title_full_unstemmed The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
title_short The development of a method for semi-automatic classification of built-up areas from aerial imagery
title_sort development of a method for semi automatic classification of built up areas from aerial imagery
topic Architecture, Planning and Geomatics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4993
work_keys_str_mv AT duncanpatricia thedevelopmentofamethodforsemiautomaticclassificationofbuiltupareasfromaerialimagery
AT duncanpatricia developmentofamethodforsemiautomaticclassificationofbuiltupareasfromaerialimagery