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Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ochan, David
Other Authors: Masarira, Alvin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Civil Engineering 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Ochan, David
author2 Masarira, Alvin
author_browse Masarira, Alvin
Ochan, David
author_facet Masarira, Alvin
Ochan, David
author_sort Ochan, David
collection Thesis
description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/5016
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:04.194Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Civil Engineering
publisherStr Department of Civil Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/5016 Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members Ochan, David Masarira, Alvin Civil Engineering Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 127-133). Material savings, cost effectiveness, weight reduction, Strength and aesthetics of steel structures are some of the key factors to be considered in structural design. In the last decade, non-prismatic steel members have proved to be more effective in structural design than the prismatic members, i.e. they have higher load carrying capacity when their geometry closely resemble the bending moment envelope as compared to prismatic members with the same material properties, loading and boundary conditions. However, there is a unique point (degree of non-uniformity) for which every non-prismatic member loses its load carrying capacity due to a change in its failure position and mechanism. Therefore, in order to investigate the effect of geometrical non-uniformity on steel members, non-prismatic steel members with different steel sections were simulated using ADINA/M 8.4.2 version whose function is based on finite element method. Furthermore, the non-prismatic steel members were modeled under different geometrical arrangements, degree of non-uniformity, boundary and loading conditions. Deflections, stress distributions, torsional effect and critical buckling load were recorded. The numerical results obtained in this study combine effectively an optimized check for different geometrical arrangements and degree of non-uniformity leading to a relatively improved economic and safe design. 2014-07-31T10:26:27Z 2014-07-31T10:26:27Z 2008 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5016 eng application/pdf Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Civil Engineering
Ochan, David
Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
title_full Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
title_fullStr Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
title_full_unstemmed Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
title_short Behaviour of non-prismatic steel members
title_sort behaviour of non prismatic steel members
topic Civil Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5016
work_keys_str_mv AT ochandavid behaviourofnonprismaticsteelmembers