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Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hauck, Maria
Other Authors: Sowman, Merle
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Hauck, Maria
author2 Sowman, Merle
author_browse Hauck, Maria
Sowman, Merle
author_facet Sowman, Merle
Hauck, Maria
author_sort Hauck, Maria
collection Thesis
description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6067
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:37.862Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6067 Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice Hauck, Maria Sowman, Merle Raakjaer, Jesper Environmental and Geographical Science Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 226-252). Fisheries compliance theory has evolved over the past two decades in an attempt to understand the factors that influence fishers’ behaviour and to develop appropriate strategies to enhance compliance. However, much of this research, which draws on both rationalist and normative perspectives, has largely focussed on the industrial fisheries. Empirical research on the small-scale fisheries sector, therefore, has been lacking. The overall aim of this thesis has been to develop a conceptual framework for understanding and addressing small-scale fisheries compliance by drawing on experiences in South Africa. This has been achieved through a detailed investigation of two small-scale fisheries case studies, as well as a review of the small-scale fisheries sector generally. The findings from this research have emphasised the need to rethink ourunderstanding of fisheries compliance in the small-scale sector. By drawing onempirical evidence, as well as the literature review, a conceptual framework has beendeveloped that enhances existing compliance theory. This study highlights that anunderstanding of compliance behaviour first requires a critical analysis of how lawhas evolved, its history and the power dynamics that have shaped it. The conceptualframework further emphasises the need to understand compliance within a fisherysystem, acknowledging that social, economic, institutional and biophysical factors allimpact on whether or not fishers’ comply with rules and laws. By applying theconceptual framework to two case studies in South Africa, key drivers that influencefisher behaviour over time are identified and changes within the fishery system areanalysed and documented. This thesis has also contributed to fisheries compliancetheory by identifying the underlying principles that are seen as necessary to guide an alternative and more integrated approach to small-scale fisheries compliance. In addition to the principles of legitimacy and deterrence, which are incorporated into existing theories of compliance, this study emphasises that the principle of social justice is required to develop a more holistic approach to understanding and addressing small-scale fisheries compliance. By embracing these principles, it is argued that fisheries policies will shift away from a sole reliance on criminal justice to achieve compliance, to a more integrated approach that aims to sustain the fishery system as a whole. 2014-08-13T13:21:06Z 2014-08-13T13:21:06Z 2009 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6067 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Environmental and Geographical Science
Hauck, Maria
Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
title_full Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
title_fullStr Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
title_short Rethinking small-scale fisheries compliance : from criminal justice to social justice
title_sort rethinking small scale fisheries compliance from criminal justice to social justice
topic Environmental and Geographical Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6067
work_keys_str_mv AT hauckmaria rethinkingsmallscalefisheriescompliancefromcriminaljusticetosocialjustice