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Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process

Includes abstract.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
Other Authors: Bond, William J
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Biological Sciences 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
author2 Bond, William J
author_browse Bond, William J
Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
author_facet Bond, William J
Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
author_sort Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
collection Thesis
description Includes abstract.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6110
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:10.463Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Biological Sciences
publisherStr Department of Biological Sciences
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6110 Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson Bond, William J Craine, Joseph M Botany Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-102). In this study, I explored factors that influence forest colonization in a South African savanna. I used a 50 year fire experiment in the Kruger National Park to explore patterns of forest colonization in a mesic Terminalia sericea savanna. I studied woody seedling and sapling distribution in relation to different burning treatments, including no burning, and microsite position - in the open or under the canopy of tall trees. The study showed that species richness and abundance was greatest under Sclerocarya birrea, low under Terminalia sericea and lowest in the open habitats. Low fire frequency increased species richness and abundance under S. biirea, but not under T. sericea or the open habitats. Fire sensitive or fire-intolerant species were highest under tree canopies on unburnt and triennial burn plots, whereas frequently burnt (annual or biennial) plots, had fire tolerant and typical savanna species. Frequent burning reduced woody plant biomass by killing seedlings, saplings and adult trees. Fire exclusion led to a higher seedling and sapling recruitment under S. birrea and T. sericea than open habitats. 2014-08-13T14:04:21Z 2014-08-13T14:04:21Z 2008 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6110 eng application/pdf Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Botany
Khavhagali, Vhalinavho Patterson
Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
title_full Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
title_fullStr Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
title_full_unstemmed Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
title_short Forest colonization of savannas : patterns and process
title_sort forest colonization of savannas patterns and process
topic Botany
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6110
work_keys_str_mv AT khavhagalivhalinavhopatterson forestcolonizationofsavannaspatternsandprocess