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The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-104).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Likunama, Michael John
Other Authors: Reason, Chris
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Oceanography 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Likunama, Michael John
author2 Reason, Chris
author_browse Likunama, Michael John
Reason, Chris
author_facet Reason, Chris
Likunama, Michael John
author_sort Likunama, Michael John
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-104).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6487
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:47.142Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Oceanography
publisherStr Department of Oceanography
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/6487 The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania Likunama, Michael John Reason, Chris Applied Marine Science Includes bibliographical references (leaves 94-104). Rainfall over Tanzania is highly variable. In recent decades the country has been devastated by floods and droughts. The Tanzanian population relies heavily on seasonal rainfall. Over the northern part of the country, the rainy season occurs in two phases, the short rains (October-December) and the long rains (March - May). Over the southern and the western areas, the rainy season occurs during November - May. This study aims at identifying factors that may playa role in the rainfall variability over the southern region of Tanzania. This study indicates that over the Indian Ocean, the sea surface temperatures (SSTs) over the northeast of Madagascar have a strong relationship with the rainfall in southern Tanzania during the OND rainfall, while the SSTs over the southeast Atlantic have a strong relationship during the JFM rainfall. It has also been revealed that the El Niño/ Southern Oscillation (ENSO) have influence on rainfall variability over the region. The warm/cold ENSO events would impact both a wet or dry year. Such contradiction has imposed a challenge to the forecasters of seasonal rainfall over southern Tanzania. 2014-08-13T19:49:18Z 2014-08-13T19:49:18Z 2006 Master Thesis Masters MSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6487 eng application/pdf Department of Oceanography Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Applied Marine Science
Likunama, Michael John
The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
thesis_degree_str Master's
title The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
title_full The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
title_fullStr The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
title_short The influence of the Indian and Atlantic Oceans on wet and dry spells over southern Tanzania
title_sort influence of the indian and atlantic oceans on wet and dry spells over southern tanzania
topic Applied Marine Science
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6487
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AT likunamamichaeljohn influenceoftheindianandatlanticoceansonwetanddryspellsoversoutherntanzania