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A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)

Includes bibliographical references (p. 69-73).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Durham, Kate Saranne
Other Authors: Van Walbeek, Corne
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Political Studies 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Durham, Kate Saranne
author2 Van Walbeek, Corne
author_browse Durham, Kate Saranne
Van Walbeek, Corne
author_facet Van Walbeek, Corne
Durham, Kate Saranne
author_sort Durham, Kate Saranne
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (p. 69-73).
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:31:45.395Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Political Studies
publisherStr Department of Political Studies
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/7466 A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) Durham, Kate Saranne Van Walbeek, Corne Simons, Mary Politics, Philosophy and Economics Includes bibliographical references (p. 69-73). This thesis draws attention to the complexities involved in forecasting economic indicators. A literature review examines the general use of forecasts, errors within forecasts and various methods of analysing the accuracy of forecasts. The focus of this paper is on the testing and measuring of forecast accuracy within the Economist Intelligence Unit Country Forecasts, in particular the forecast accuracy of GOP and Inflation. This is carried out through the assessment of four a priori hypotheses 1) High Income Country Forecasts are consistently more accurate than those forecasts made for countries in the Low Income Category. 2) The accuracy of forecasts decreases the more distant the forecast horizon becomes, therefore Current-Year (t) Forecasts will outperform One-Year-Ahead (t+1) Forecasts. 3) The EIU Forecasts outperform No-Change-Forecasts as measured by the Theil's U-Statistic. 4) The EIU can forecast turning points better than a Random Probability method of forecasting can. The Tests used to evaluate the above hypotheses are the Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Theil U-Statistic and Turning Point Directional Analysis. The conclusion reached by this thesis is that the accuracy of forecasts decreases the more distant the forecast horizon becomes, therefore it can be said that Current-Year (t) Forecasts will outperform One-Year-Ahead (t+1) Forecasts. Additionally, the EIU Forecasts do outperform No-Change-Forecasts as measured by the Theil's U-Statistic. Therefore the EIU can forecast turning points better than a Random Probability method of forecasting can. Finally, this thesis concludes that there is little evidence to suggest that High Income Country Forecasts are consistently more accurate than those forecasts made for countries in the Low Income Category. 2014-09-15T07:26:50Z 2014-09-15T07:26:50Z 2007 Master Thesis Masters MPhil http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7466 eng application/pdf Department of Political Studies Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Politics, Philosophy and Economics
Durham, Kate Saranne
A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
thesis_degree_str Master's
title A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
title_full A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
title_fullStr A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
title_full_unstemmed A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
title_short A critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
title_sort critical analysis of the accuracy of the country forecasts as prepared by the economist intelligence unit eiu
topic Politics, Philosophy and Economics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7466
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