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Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere

Includes bibliographical references

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Main Author: Awerbuck, Diane
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of English Language and Literature 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Awerbuck, Diane
author_browse Awerbuck, Diane
author_facet Awerbuck, Diane
author_sort Awerbuck, Diane
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:41.376Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of English Language and Literature
publisherStr Department of English Language and Literature
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/7761 Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere Awerbuck, Diane English Language and Literature Includes bibliographical references This research investigates the personal and political emancipatory potential of digital media, specifically the weblog, and asks the following question: How does individual trauma translate into public space? The research focus is the self-selected, unpaid and civilian bloggers forming the core of the Lebanese blogosphere during the 33-Day War between Israel and Lebanon in July and August 2006. Through the progression of their on-line narratives, I examine how traumatic events can be transformed into a narrative act. Blogging is a particularly apt medium for closing the ‘historical gap’ between an event and its reporting, and can facilitate the reflection and recovery necessary for cohesive individual and social identity after trauma. I conclude that this transformation, from traumatic memory to narrative memory, has social implications in any context in which the democratisation of voice is important. The blogosphere provides an intimate public space for memory work: digital social networking can inspire reciprocal connectedness with others, and blogs can therefore function both as healing platforms for individual survivors of trauma, and as expressions of communal political will. This mediation, through selfselected structures, can only strengthen democratic practice – an idea which resonates particularly in repressive contexts. Analysing the autobiographical records of ordinary people in the public domain requires a psychosocial approach drawn from literary criticism as much as from social sciences. This research therefore utilises aspects of both interpretive and critical approaches such as reader-response theory and constructivism, stemming from an underlying hermeneutic philosophy that promotes an empathic approach as well as the consideration of the influence of cultural and social forces that have been brought to bear in the context. This dialectic is essential for examining the relationship between blogger and reader, where the transmission of a first-person perspective to an engaged hearer-participant forms the key process. Socio-politically, the incorporation of context, complexity and diversity are considered in light of the recent developments in the Arab blogosphere, and the cultural, historical, and literary context of the Lebanese blogs themselves. This research is therefore situated within a qualitative framework, utilising a small but focused sample, and investigating the meanings of lived experiences. Perceived problems of reliability in this imprecise mode of analysis are countered by the fact that qualitative research tends to be exploratory rather than conclusive. This research necessarily concludes with critical social theory. I make recommendations for the further utilisation of the digitality of the medium, both in Lebanon and further afield, based on the urgent need for dialogue in multicultural societies, and the value of civil engagement in the rhetorical public sphere. The innovative potential of electronic public space for restitution after trauma, and the support of alternative narratives, is clear. 2014-09-30T13:36:08Z 2014-09-30T13:36:08Z 2008 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7761 eng application/pdf Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle English Language and Literature
Awerbuck, Diane
Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
title_full Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
title_fullStr Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
title_full_unstemmed Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
title_short Spirit and the letter : trauma, warblogs and the public sphere
title_sort spirit and the letter trauma warblogs and the public sphere
topic English Language and Literature
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7761
work_keys_str_mv AT awerbuckdiane spiritandthelettertraumawarblogsandthepublicsphere