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Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams

A study was done to ascertain the presence of dreams and the quality of language in dreams in patients with aphasia. 24 aphasic subjects were interviewed using Kagan's (1998) Supported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia (SCA) technique of communication. The main hypothesis investigated was that ap...

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Main Author: Timol, Ridwana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Psychology 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Timol, Ridwana
author_browse Timol, Ridwana
author_facet Timol, Ridwana
author_sort Timol, Ridwana
collection Thesis
description A study was done to ascertain the presence of dreams and the quality of language in dreams in patients with aphasia. 24 aphasic subjects were interviewed using Kagan's (1998) Supported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia (SCA) technique of communication. The main hypothesis investigated was that aphasic patients would experience a better quality of language while dreaming than while awake. Severity being kept constant, aphasia in its acute stage displays greater discrepancy between pre- morbid and morbid language abilities than in its recovering, chronic stage. Therefore, a secondary hypothesis was formulated whereby the difference between language in waking life and language in dreams would be more significant in acute aphasics than in chronic aphasics. Thirdly, it was hypothesized that fluent aphasics would experience less dreaming, if any, since posterior lesions have been found to correlate with cessation or reduction in dreaming. Language in dreams was found to be significantly better than language in waking life amongst the 63% of subjects who reported dreaming. Differences in trends between the categories i) acute and chronic and ii) fluent and non- fluent aphasics, that is the second and third hypotheses, did not achieve statistical significance.
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8044 Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams Timol, Ridwana Research Psychology A study was done to ascertain the presence of dreams and the quality of language in dreams in patients with aphasia. 24 aphasic subjects were interviewed using Kagan's (1998) Supported Conversation for Adults with Aphasia (SCA) technique of communication. The main hypothesis investigated was that aphasic patients would experience a better quality of language while dreaming than while awake. Severity being kept constant, aphasia in its acute stage displays greater discrepancy between pre- morbid and morbid language abilities than in its recovering, chronic stage. Therefore, a secondary hypothesis was formulated whereby the difference between language in waking life and language in dreams would be more significant in acute aphasics than in chronic aphasics. Thirdly, it was hypothesized that fluent aphasics would experience less dreaming, if any, since posterior lesions have been found to correlate with cessation or reduction in dreaming. Language in dreams was found to be significantly better than language in waking life amongst the 63% of subjects who reported dreaming. Differences in trends between the categories i) acute and chronic and ii) fluent and non- fluent aphasics, that is the second and third hypotheses, did not achieve statistical significance. 2014-10-03T12:50:44Z 2014-10-03T12:50:44Z 2005 Master Thesis Masters MSocSc http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8044 eng application/pdf Department of Psychology Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Research Psychology
Timol, Ridwana
Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
title_full Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
title_fullStr Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
title_full_unstemmed Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
title_short Aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
title_sort aphasia and the presence of language in dreams
topic Research Psychology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8044
work_keys_str_mv AT timolridwana aphasiaandthepresenceoflanguageindreams