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Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya

Bibliography: leaves 191-202.

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Main Author: Waita, Zachary Njogu
Other Authors: Satyo, Sizwe
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: School of Languages and Literatures 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Waita, Zachary Njogu
author2 Satyo, Sizwe
author_browse Satyo, Sizwe
Waita, Zachary Njogu
author_facet Satyo, Sizwe
Waita, Zachary Njogu
author_sort Waita, Zachary Njogu
collection Thesis
description Bibliography: leaves 191-202.
format Thesis
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
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license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
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publisher School of Languages and Literatures
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8614 Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya Waita, Zachary Njogu Satyo, Sizwe Language and Literature Bibliography: leaves 191-202. The major object of pursing this study was to understand how oral literature has been used in the communication of change and innovations in Kenya. The study focuses attention on Central Province of Kenya. In the work, oral literature has been studied as a literary media delineating the genre's communicative role in relationship to messages in social-cultural, political and health fields. In this study, we begin from understanding the traditional context and the literary content of the study sample and proceed to analyze and discuss the new and innovative messages communicated by the genre. In the course of the work, oral literature emerges as continually changing and adapting to the social, historical and health challenges that confront the people of the Central Province of Kenya. The primary sources of data used for analysis in this study have been from the Kikuyu people of Central Kenya. Oral texts were recorded and sourced from oral artists, composers and storytellers during fieldwork in this region. Oral narratives, oral poetry in the form of songs, proverbs and oral dramas constitute the main data used for analysis in this study. We have also used in the analysis a few texts from secondary sources. The texts are analyzed as literary genres that are culture-bound. Interviews provided useful collaborative and augmentative data for the study. We have four broad categories of classifying content in our analysis. These include: (i) courtship, marriage and family, (ii) social construction of gender, and (iii) politics and governance and (iv) HIV/AIDS communication. Oral literature among the Kikuyu emerges in this study as a genre that continues to communicate normative values while at the same time exploring new contradictions that have affected the various institutions of courtship, marriage and family. The study also indicates that oral literature continues to play a visible role in gender socialization validating disparate roles for men and women. The genre contributes to the gender debate by extracting a multiplicity of standpoints on gender relations. At the same time, it emerges a medium of contesting not only traditional gender values but also the emerging modernist positions. Over the last century, oral literature also emerges as having played a key role in communicating change and innovations in the politics and governance of Kenya. The resilient nature of the genre is further demonstrated in this study by the way oral literature has responded to HIV/AIDS epidemic in the country. In confronting this relatively new phenomenon, oral literature becomes a tool that helps the people in conceptualizing and protecting themselves against the disease. The conclusions that we draw from this study is that oral literature continues to play a significant role in social communication in spite of various technological and literacy changes that have taken place in Kenya. The genre is constantly being created and recreated to serve specific needs and to respond to the crises of the moment. 2014-10-18T06:04:58Z 2014-10-18T06:04:58Z 2003 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8614 eng application/pdf School of Languages and Literatures Faculty of Humanities University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Language and Literature
Waita, Zachary Njogu
Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
title_full Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
title_fullStr Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
title_short Oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in Kenya
title_sort oral literature and the communication of change and innovations in kenya
topic Language and Literature
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8614
work_keys_str_mv AT waitazacharynjogu oralliteratureandthecommunicationofchangeandinnovationsinkenya