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Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adlard, Gerald
Other Authors: Oldfield, Sophie
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Environmental and Geographical Science 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Adlard, Gerald
author2 Oldfield, Sophie
author_browse Adlard, Gerald
Oldfield, Sophie
author_facet Oldfield, Sophie
Adlard, Gerald
author_sort Adlard, Gerald
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8696
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:50.428Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
publisherStr Department of Environmental and Geographical Science
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8696 Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments Adlard, Gerald Oldfield, Sophie Includes bibliographical references. This thesis identifies a key to achieving success in large-scale cross-sector collaborations. Surveys of such collaborations, involving multiple and opposing stakeholders in achieving shared objectives, indicate that they invariable fail. I examine a successful case, and demonstrate that the gap between failure and success is created by underestimating both incessant turbulence and stakeholder incapacity; and the gap is filled by a few diverse, dedicated activists - Enablers - and the mandates which help to empower them. The literature review engages with four fields of study. 'Community participation' theory promotes the exercise of popular agency in development, arguing for less state control and the right of civil society groups to get involved in what affects them. 'Collaborative governance' argues for government to actively involve other stakeholders in matters of common interest. The 'participative sphere' endeavours to demystify behaviour and power within different degrees of collaboration. The ultimate challenge is 'cross-sector collaboration', in which shared power between multiple parties in separate sectors is attempted, but seldom yields success. A false assumption that collaborations curb turbulence and can be managed by their stakeholders is, however, apparent. In this thesis I examine an ambitious housing project, the 'iSLP', during South Africa's tortuous transition. It began as an attempt to develop land from which sixty thousand people had been violently displaced to thirty locations. Stakeholders comprised those communities, warlords, apartheid government agencies, recently unbanned political parties and civic movements, municipalities and local industrialists. From conception the collaboration was undermined by private developers luring a succession of stakeholders into potentially profitable alliances. However the collaboration survived four years of transitional governmental paralysis and was rewarded with an enhanced mandate and guaranteed finance – only to come under attack again from different quarters. Ultimately the iSLP met its objective of housing over 32 000 families in fully-equipped suburbs. Through an intensive analysis of project archival materials, particularly of actual participation in collaborative processes, the critical role of a few people emerged. Extensive interviews with them and reflection on my own participation in the project confirmed their unique and un-theorised role, contributing critically to improving planning and coordination of cross-sector collaborations. 2014-10-21T13:44:36Z 2014-10-21T13:44:36Z 2014 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8696 eng application/pdf Department of Environmental and Geographical Science Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Adlard, Gerald
Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
title_full Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
title_fullStr Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
title_full_unstemmed Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
title_short Collaboration at the crossroads: The enabling of large-scale cross-sector collaborative developments
title_sort collaboration at the crossroads the enabling of large scale cross sector collaborative developments
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8696
work_keys_str_mv AT adlardgerald collaborationatthecrossroadstheenablingoflargescalecrosssectorcollaborativedevelopments