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The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 333-355).

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anderson, Mark Steven
Other Authors: Hall, Simon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Archaeology 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Anderson, Mark Steven
author2 Hall, Simon
author_browse Anderson, Mark Steven
Hall, Simon
author_facet Hall, Simon
Anderson, Mark Steven
author_sort Anderson, Mark Steven
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 333-355).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8924
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:31.418Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Archaeology
publisherStr Department of Archaeology
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/8924 The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa Anderson, Mark Steven Hall, Simon Archaeology Includes bibliographical references (leaves 333-355). This thesis advocates the application of an interdisciplinary approach to the historical archaeology of Tswana towns of the late Moloko period in South Africa, and asserts the importance of examining such sites on a case by case basis against the defined backdrop of their unique historical, political and biophysical contexts. The early 19th century Tlokwa capital of Marothodi, in the Pilanesberg region of South Africa, forms the focus of a study through which the value of this approach is demonstrated. The historical, political and biophysical context of the site is explored, with an emphasis on Tlokwa oral traditions. Archaeological investigation reveals details of settlement organisation, while preliminary ceramic analysis contributes to an understanding of ancestral identity, indicating a possible affinity with early Fokeng lineages stemming from Northern Nguni origins. All of the above is relevant to one particular aspect of production. The organisation of both iron and copper production at Marothodi is explored and analysed against the wider contextual backdrop of the capital. The intensification of metallurgical output, and the adaptation of Tswana cultural codes to the unprecedented demands of living in an aggregated community, demonstrate the degree to which historical context could influence the organisation of production, and consequently the archaeological expression of the town. In summary, this research suggests a period of ascendant political status for the Tlokwa at this time in the history of the chiefdom; a conclusion that could only have been reached through a combination of historical, biophysical, ethnographic and archaeological data. 2014-10-29T14:03:40Z 2014-10-29T14:03:40Z 2009 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8924 eng application/pdf Department of Archaeology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Archaeology
Anderson, Mark Steven
The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
title_full The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
title_fullStr The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
title_short The historical archaeology of Marothodi : towards an understanding of space, identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century Tlokwa capital in the Pilansberg region of South Africa
title_sort historical archaeology of marothodi towards an understanding of space identity and the organisation of production at an early 19th century tlokwa capital in the pilansberg region of south africa
topic Archaeology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8924
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