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Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study

Includes bibliographical references (leaves 67-71).

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Main Author: Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
Other Authors: Chivaka, Richard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: College of Accounting 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
author2 Chivaka, Richard
author_browse Chivaka, Richard
Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
author_facet Chivaka, Richard
Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
author_sort Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 67-71).
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9005
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:21.920Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher College of Accounting
publisherStr College of Accounting
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9005 Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel Chivaka, Richard Strategic Cost Management Includes bibliographical references (leaves 67-71). Small to medium scale enterprises (SMEs) face an ever increasing competitive and unforgiving business environment. Deregulation. increased global competition. the global economic downturn and the technical recession that South Africa has entered into (SACCI. May 2009). place increased pressure on their profit margins and ability to generate positive cash flow. These tough trading conditions are likely to continue for some time to come (De Klerk. 2009) and therefore companies need to respond appropriately to these challenges in order to survive (Sartorius et al. 2007). Survival is dependant on positive cash flow generated by profitable trading. Yet. many SMEs do not have effective strategies in place to maximise their customer profitability in order to enhance their cash flows. The challenge is therefore the development and adoption of practical customer profitability analysis tools for use by these SMEs. In this research an investigative single case study in a business to business setting based on detailed field work was performed. The study focussed on a typical South African SME trading with all the major retail groups in South Africa. The case study was performed via diachronic research into the use of Activity Based Costing (ABC) in customer profitability analysis (CPA). The objective of the study was to critically evaluate whether ABC is a practical tool for conducting customer profitability analysis in a South African SME environment. This was done by investigating what might motivate a SME to adopt ABC and determining the specific benefits likely to accrue to a SME following the implementation of ABC. The research has shown that the implementation of ABC made it possible to identify customers who. despite the fact that they generate a modest gross profit. are in fact unprofitable as a result of the overheads consumed by them. This insight shaped future marketing. pricing, sales and customer support strategies. More specifically, it assisted management to maximise income by identifying areas in the value chain to which resources should be channelled for maximum profit while still maximising customer satisfaction. This led to a substantial improvement in overall profitability. Owing, firstly, to increased gross profit following enhancements in the pricing policy and secondly, to increased sales volumes as a result of revised marketing strategies and new product launches. No significant additional costs were incurred in implementing ABC. A standard desktop computer and readily available accounting and spreadsheet software were used in the CPAs. No outside consultants were used since the champion of the project was knowledgeable in the application of ABC techniques This suggests that it is both practical and cost effective to implement ABC in a SME environment provided the necessary skills and infrastructure are available or can be outsourced. Although these findings are of a single case study and cannot be generalised, the combination of this empirical case study and the literature review findings presented in this study strongly suggest that Activity Based Costing is a practical tool for the formulation and measuring of outcomes of customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment. 2014-10-31T18:01:30Z 2014-10-31T18:01:30Z 2009 Master Thesis Masters MCom http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9005 eng application/pdf College of Accounting Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Strategic Cost Management
Potgieter, Theodorus Daniel
Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
title_full Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
title_fullStr Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
title_full_unstemmed Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
title_short Using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a South African SME environment : a South African case study
title_sort using activity based costing in customer profitability strategies in a south african sme environment a south african case study
topic Strategic Cost Management
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9005
work_keys_str_mv AT potgietertheodorusdaniel usingactivitybasedcostingincustomerprofitabilitystrategiesinasouthafricansmeenvironmentasouthafricancasestudy