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Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Winstanly, Andrew
Other Authors: Perumal, Marlan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Mechanical Engineering 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Winstanly, Andrew
author2 Perumal, Marlan
author_browse Perumal, Marlan
Winstanly, Andrew
author_facet Perumal, Marlan
Winstanly, Andrew
author_sort Winstanly, Andrew
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9134
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:32:12.136Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Mechanical Engineering
publisherStr Department of Mechanical Engineering
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9134 Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model Winstanly, Andrew Perumal, Marlan Includes bibliographical references. This research is based on a functional global reaction-rate-based auto-ignition model (FGAM) developed at the Sasol Advanced Fuels Laboratory (SAFL). During the development of the model, its performance had been validated against a detailed kinetic auto-ignition mechanism in regions of lean to stoichiometric air-fuel ratio for n-heptane, iso-octane, 1-hexene, toluene, methanol and a quaternary gasoline surrogate blend of iso-octane, toluene, nheptane and n-hexane. Subsequent to the publication of the model, sets of reaction coefficients for PRF (Primary Reference Fuel) and TSF (Toluene Standardisation Fuel) blends had been developed and published. In its original form, however, the model could not be implemented in typical engine and chemical kinetic model simulation software. In this work, an investigation was made into the form and stiffness limitations of the FGAM which prevented implementation into standard engine and chemical kinetic codes. Changes made to the form of the model that allowed implementation into these codes without significantly altering the behavioural functions of the model were investigated. Subsequent to the investigation, a modification was introduced to the FGAM in the form of a second pseudo-QSSA (quasi-steady-state assumption) which eliminated the need for calculation of the transient concentration of one of the model species. The resulting reduction in numerical stiffness allowed for the revised model to be implemented as a descriptor for combustions kinetics in engine simulations in GT-Suite. 2014-11-05T03:50:27Z 2014-11-05T03:50:27Z 2014 Master Thesis Masters MScEng http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9134 eng application/pdf Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Winstanly, Andrew
Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
title_full Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
title_fullStr Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
title_full_unstemmed Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
title_short Calibration and implementation of a functional global auto-ignition model
title_sort calibration and implementation of a functional global auto ignition model
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9134
work_keys_str_mv AT winstanlyandrew calibrationandimplementationofafunctionalglobalautoignitionmodel