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Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muna, Natashia
Other Authors: O'Ryan, Colleen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Molecular and Cell Biology 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Muna, Natashia
author2 O'Ryan, Colleen
author_browse Muna, Natashia
O'Ryan, Colleen
author_facet O'Ryan, Colleen
Muna, Natashia
author_sort Muna, Natashia
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
format Thesis
id oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9300
institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:33:07.122Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
publisherStr Department of Molecular and Cell Biology
record_format dspace
source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9300 Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays Muna, Natashia O'Ryan, Colleen Picker, Mike Includes bibliographical references. This thesis presents the first investigation of the population structure of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator (Family: Hodotermitidae), by assessing the genetic state and behavioural interactions within and between twelve colonies, from four areas across the Western Cape of South Africa. This study also critically debates the relationship between M. viator and heuweltjies (small Mima-like earth mounds), with regards to their origins and age. By critically analysing what is known, and debating the merits and shortcomings of various published hypotheses, this thesis concludes that heuweltjies are unequivocally attributable to the constructions and foraging activities of M. viator. However, the age and longevity of heuweltjies remains contentious. Several studies have attempted to ascertain age, using radiometric carbon dating on the basal calcrete layer found below mature heuweltjies, but there is disparity between results, primarily due to the challenges associated with dating calcrete. Therefore, an alternative method better equipped to mitigate these challenges, such as U-series isochron dating, is suggested for future research. 2014-11-07T09:15:11Z 2014-11-07T09:15:11Z 2014 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9300 eng application/pdf Department of Molecular and Cell Biology Faculty of Science University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Muna, Natashia
Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
title_full Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
title_fullStr Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
title_full_unstemmed Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
title_short Sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator, via genetic and behavioural bioassays
title_sort sociogenetic investigation of the southern harvester termite microhodotermes viator via genetic and behavioural bioassays
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9300
work_keys_str_mv AT munanatashia sociogeneticinvestigationofthesouthernharvestertermitemicrohodotermesviatorviageneticandbehaviouralbioassays