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Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis

Over time, the majority of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) will develop irreversible gastrointestinal (GIT) damage, notably strictures or fistulas, impacting negatively on quality of life and resulting in hospitilisation and surgery. Early and aggressive drug therapy with immunomodulators (IMMs)...

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Main Author: Watermeyer, Gillian
Other Authors: Myer, Landon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Department of Public Health and Family Medicine 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Watermeyer, Gillian
author2 Myer, Landon
author_browse Myer, Landon
Watermeyer, Gillian
author_facet Myer, Landon
Watermeyer, Gillian
author_sort Watermeyer, Gillian
collection Thesis
description Over time, the majority of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) will develop irreversible gastrointestinal (GIT) damage, notably strictures or fistulas, impacting negatively on quality of life and resulting in hospitilisation and surgery. Early and aggressive drug therapy with immunomodulators (IMMs) and biologics may alter the likelihood of these complications and improve long-term outcomes. However, this approach is extremely expensive and carries its own battery of side-effects such as infections and malignancy. In addition there are a sizable number of patients with CD who will have a benign disease course and never require potent medical therapies or surgical intervention. As a result, there has recently been a surge of interest in early identification of those people who are at risk of developing complicated disease. The aim of our study was thus to indentify predictive factors for poor outcome CD in a South African setting, in order to select those who would most benefit from early and aggressive medical therapies.
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spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9420 Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis Watermeyer, Gillian Myer, Landon Public Health and Family Medicine Over time, the majority of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) will develop irreversible gastrointestinal (GIT) damage, notably strictures or fistulas, impacting negatively on quality of life and resulting in hospitilisation and surgery. Early and aggressive drug therapy with immunomodulators (IMMs) and biologics may alter the likelihood of these complications and improve long-term outcomes. However, this approach is extremely expensive and carries its own battery of side-effects such as infections and malignancy. In addition there are a sizable number of patients with CD who will have a benign disease course and never require potent medical therapies or surgical intervention. As a result, there has recently been a surge of interest in early identification of those people who are at risk of developing complicated disease. The aim of our study was thus to indentify predictive factors for poor outcome CD in a South African setting, in order to select those who would most benefit from early and aggressive medical therapies. 2014-11-08T18:08:31Z 2014-11-08T18:08:31Z 2013 Master Thesis Masters MPH http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9420 eng application/pdf Department of Public Health and Family Medicine Faculty of Health Sciences University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Public Health and Family Medicine
Watermeyer, Gillian
Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
thesis_degree_str Master's
title Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
title_full Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
title_fullStr Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
title_short Predicting poor outcome Crohn's disease at the time of first diagnosis
title_sort predicting poor outcome crohn s disease at the time of first diagnosis
topic Public Health and Family Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9420
work_keys_str_mv AT watermeyergillian predictingpooroutcomecrohnsdiseaseatthetimeoffirstdiagnosis