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A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components

Includes bibliographical references.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gossel, Sean J
Other Authors: Biekpe, Nicholas
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: GSB: Faculty 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gossel, Sean J
author2 Biekpe, Nicholas
author_browse Biekpe, Nicholas
Gossel, Sean J
author_facet Biekpe, Nicholas
Gossel, Sean J
author_sort Gossel, Sean J
collection Thesis
description Includes bibliographical references.
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institution University of Cape Town (South Africa)
language eng
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:34:32.198Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher GSB: Faculty
publisherStr GSB: Faculty
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source_str UCTD — University of Cape Town Open Access Repository
spelling oai:open.uct.ac.za:11427/9892 A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components Gossel, Sean J Biekpe, Nicholas Includes bibliographical references. In common with emerging countries in Asia and Latin America, South Africa received substantial capital inflows following socio-political and financial liberalisation in the mid-1990s. However, unlike many other emerging countries, the bulk of South Africa’s post-liberalisation inflows have been in the traditionally short-term forms of portfolio and other investment. Hence, in this thesis, a macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital flow components is conducted to investigate the extent to which their divergent impacts have complicated, or even rendered impotent, the dual policy goals of attracting capital inflows on the one hand, while mitigating any significant detrimental impacts on the other. The results of the analysis show that foreign direct investment is responsive to domestic factors, while portfolio and other flows respond to a combination of domestic and foreign factors. However, domestic business cycle fluctuations are found to have a greater effect on the capital outflows than the capital inflows, and are thus associated with heightened capital flight and repatriation during expansionary phases. Although the capital flow components are found to have varied effects on South Africa’s macroeconomy, transmission mechanisms, nominal Rand/U.S. Dollar exchange rate, and economic growth dynamics, the ‘hot’ flows are found to demonstrate greater boom-bust characteristics compared to foreign direct investment. Conventional economic theory posits that the destabilising effects can be controlled using fiscal and monetary policy mechanisms. However, analysis of the cyclical relationships between the capital flows and fiscal policy finds that net direct investment and net other investment tend to be counter-cyclically associated with fiscal policy, while net portfolio investment tends to be acyclical, indicating that the bulk of South Africa’s net capital inflows do not have a significant cyclical relationship with fiscal policy. In addition, net direct investment and net other investment are found to have inconsistent cyclical relationships with monetary policy, while net portfolio investment tends to be procyclical. Thus, this research finds that although South Africa has been able to use exchange rate flexibility and sterilisation to neutralise the early stages of capital inflows, the divergent characteristics of the country’s post-liberalisation capital flow components have limited the fiscal and monetary policy options available to mitigate the detrimental capital flow effects arising from structural factors. 2014-12-03T13:46:24Z 2014-12-03T13:46:24Z 2011 Doctoral Thesis Doctoral PhD http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9892 eng application/pdf GSB: Faculty Faculty of Commerce University of Cape Town
spellingShingle Gossel, Sean J
A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
thesis_degree_str Doctoral
title A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
title_full A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
title_fullStr A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
title_full_unstemmed A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
title_short A macroeconometric analysis of South Africa’s post-liberalisation capital inflow components
title_sort macroeconometric analysis of south africa s post liberalisation capital inflow components
url http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9892
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