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Composition, abundance and diversity of macro-benthic fauna and aquatic insects of Erelu reservoiur and its physical properties

Erelu Reservoir was studied between July 2012 and June 2013, to assess the composition, abundance and diversity of macro-benthic fauna, aquatic insects and its physical parameters. The water, benthic and aquatic insects were collected once every month from three stations. Highest mean value of trans...

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Published: 2015-06
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/1073
042 |a dc 
720 |a Amusata, A. I.  |e author 
720 |a Popoola, K. O. K.  |e author 
720 |a Adedokun, M. A.  |e author 
720 |a Rafiu, R. A.  |e author 
260 |c 2015-06 
520 |a Erelu Reservoir was studied between July 2012 and June 2013, to assess the composition, abundance and diversity of macro-benthic fauna, aquatic insects and its physical parameters. The water, benthic and aquatic insects were collected once every month from three stations. Highest mean value of transparency was 94.42± 5.49cm, Temperature 29.08 ± 0.38°C and Hydrogen ion concentration (PH) 7.27 ± O.l5mg/1. The range for transparency was (70-130)cm, (6.40-7.8) Mg/l for pH and (26-32°C) for temperature. Seven families of benthic macro-fauna; Ampullaridae, Viviparidae, Chironomidae, Lymneaidae, Planorbidae, Thiaridae and Margaritiferidae as well as eight families of aquatic insects; Gyrinidae, Notonectidae, Gerridae,Veliidae, Nepidae, Aeshnidae, Coenagrionidae and Libellulidae were recorded. A total number of 4,632 benthic individuals and 8,648 insects were recorded. Melanoides tuberculata dominated the benthic fauna with a total relative abundance of 90.71% while Planorbidae (Biomphalaria pfeifferi) were the least abundant (0.11 %) by number in the reservoir. Notonectidae (Notonecta sp.) dominated the aquatic insects with abundance of 92.43% while Nepidae (Lacotrephes japonensis) was the least abundant, (0.01 %). Margalef's index (H) in stations 1-3 was (0.60-1.14), Shannon Index (D)was (0.23-0.60), Evenness (E) was (0.41-0.90) for the benthic fauna while H= (0.35-0.50), D= (0.21-0.87) and E= (0.50-2.60) for the aquatic insects. The Margalef's index recorded across the stations for both benthic and aquatic insects showed that the reservoir was moderately polluted. 
024 8 |a Journal of Agriculture, Management and Technology 1, pp. 157-168 
024 8 |a ui_art_amusat_composition_2015 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/1073 
245 0 0 |a Composition, abundance and diversity of macro-benthic fauna and aquatic insects of Erelu reservoiur and its physical properties