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Bioaccumulation of arsenic and uranium in two fish species ( clarias lazera and Tilapia zilli ) from alaro stream in Ibadan, Nigeria

Studies were carried out on the bioaccumulation of arsenic (As) and uranium (U) in the organs of two fish species (Clarias lazera and Tilapia zilli) from Alaro stream in Ibadan, Nigeria. Fish were collected from the entire Alaro stream downstream of the industrial effluent outfall for six months fro...

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Published: 2014
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/11248
042 |a dc 
720 |a Tyokumbu,E.T  |e author 
720 |a Okorie,T.G  |e author 
720 |a Umma,B.S  |e author 
260 |c 2014 
520 |a Studies were carried out on the bioaccumulation of arsenic (As) and uranium (U) in the organs of two fish species (Clarias lazera and Tilapia zilli) from Alaro stream in Ibadan, Nigeria. Fish were collected from the entire Alaro stream downstream of the industrial effluent outfall for six months from July to December using cast and gill nets. Dissections were carried out to remove the gills, fins, gut, liver, bones and muscle for acid digestion. Samples were analyzed using the inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) with quality assurance of the results obtained using bovine liver standard reference material (SRM) from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).The results show that As and U levels in the fish organs exceeded the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline limit and other international standards. This indicates that fish caught in Alaro stream is unfit for human consumption since it contains the carcinogens: arsenic and uranium. It is recommended that the polluted stream should be monitored, treated and controlled for food security and other human uses of the stream 
024 8 |a Health Sciences Research 1(4),2014.Pp.68-71 
024 8 |a ui_art_tyokumbur_bioaccumulation_2014 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11248 
653 |a Bioaccumulation|| Arsenic|| Uranium|| Clarias gariepinus|| Tilapia zilli 
245 0 0 |a Bioaccumulation of arsenic and uranium in two fish species ( clarias lazera and Tilapia zilli ) from alaro stream in Ibadan, Nigeria