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Heavy metal concentration (Copper, Manganese and Nickel) in the fish Sarotherodon melanotheron from Alaro stream in Ibadan

An assessment was carried out on the heavy metal concentration in the organs of the fish Sarotherodon melanotheron from Alaro stream in Ibadan. Fish were collected between January to December 2003 representing both the dry and rainy seasons. Muscle, liver, bone, gills, gut and fins were analyzed for...

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Published: 2014
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/11253
042 |a dc 
720 |a Tyokumbur,E.T  |e author 
720 |a Okorie,T.G  |e author 
260 |c 2014 
520 |a An assessment was carried out on the heavy metal concentration in the organs of the fish Sarotherodon melanotheron from Alaro stream in Ibadan. Fish were collected between January to December 2003 representing both the dry and rainy seasons. Muscle, liver, bone, gills, gut and fins were analyzed for copper (Cu), manganese (Mn) and nickel (Ni) using the inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (ICP-MS).Quality assurance of the results was ensured through the use of bovine liver from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) as a standard reference material. The range of Cu, Mn and Ni in the fish organs was 4.24-77.79ppm, 13.8-96.5ppm and 0.04-0.92ppm respectively. Mean concentration of Mn in all the organs exceeded the FEPA (Federal Environmental Protection Agency) guideline limits set for it while that of Ni concentration in the muscle was below the WHO standard while all the other organs exceeded it. The heavy metal Cu, apart from the muscle, bone and gills, all the other organs exceeded the WHO recommended limit standard. The study shows that Alaro stream is polluted and fish (S.melanotheron) caught from it is unfit for human consumption due to public health consequences posed in the high concentration of the heavy metals Cu, Mn and Ni. 
024 8 |a Journal of Science and Technology 1(5),2014.Pp.340-343 
024 8 |a ui_art_tyokumbur_heavy_2014 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11253 
653 |a Heavy Metals|| Copper||Manganese|| Nickel|| Sarotherodon melanotheron 
245 0 0 |a Heavy metal concentration (Copper, Manganese and Nickel) in the fish Sarotherodon melanotheron from Alaro stream in Ibadan