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Factors associated with sexual dysfunction among female patients in a Nigerian ambulatory primary care setting

Background: Sexual dysfunction is a common but under-reported problem of public health importance among female adults in Nigeria. Empirical evidence on sexual dysfunction among female Nigerians is scarce. Objectives: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with sexual dysfunction amo...

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Published: 2020
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/11861
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adebusoye, L. A.  |e author 
720 |a Ogunbode, O.  |e author 
720 |a Owonokoko, K. M.  |e author 
720 |a |Ogunbode, A. M.  |e author 
720 |a Aimakhu, C.  |e author 
260 |c 2020 
520 |a Background: Sexual dysfunction is a common but under-reported problem of public health importance among female adults in Nigeria. Empirical evidence on sexual dysfunction among female Nigerians is scarce. Objectives: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with sexual dysfunction among female patients presenting at the General Outpatient Clinic (GOPC), University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan, Nigeria. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 480 married female patients who presented consecutively at the GOPC, UCH, Ibadan, Nigeria. The 28-item Sexual Function Questionnaire (SFQ-28) was used to determine sexual dysfunction. Information on their sociodemographic characteristics, obstetric and gynecological history were obtained. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were carried out and alpha was set at 0.05. Results: Point prevalence of sexual dysfunction was 80.0%. The most common sexual dysfunction was problems with sexual desire (99.4%), while the least common was problems with arousal cognition (5.8%). There was a significant association between the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and age, years of relationship, number of children alive, parity, level of education, age at coitarche and family dysfunction. Age (OR=0.893; 95% CI=0.821–0.972, p=0.008), parity (OR=3.093; 95% CI=1.174– 8.151, p=0.022), having family dysfunction (OR=2.096; 95% CI= 1.129–3.891, p=0.019) and having >10 years of formal education (OR=4.808; 95% CI= 2.604–8.928, p<0.0001) were found to be the predictors of sexual dysfunction. Conclusion: Sexual dysfunction among female married adults in our setting was high. We propose that modifiable factors such as socio-demographic and gynaecological variables should be evaluated during the consultation of female patients at first contact 
024 8 |a 1597-1627||1595-5664 
024 8 |a ui_art_adebusoye_factors_2020 
024 8 |a Annals of Ibadan Postgraduate Medicine 18(1), pp. 9-17 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11861 
653 |a Female 
653 |a Sexualdysfnction 
653 |a Primary Care 
653 |a Nigeria 
245 0 0 |a Factors associated with sexual dysfunction among female patients in a Nigerian ambulatory primary care setting